Wondering which study-abroad destination to choose between Canada and Australia? If yes, then you have landed on the right page.
There is always a debate between Australia vs Canada regarding studying abroad. Both these countries are ranked high for offering the best education globally. They hold a recognizable number of QS-ranked universities, offer a diverse course range, and provide multiple convenient options for international students to study there.
However, there are some key differences between the two countries that students should consider when making their decision including cost, climate, immigration opportunities, course reputation, curriculum, university placement rate, and others.
Ultimately, the best way to decide which country is right for you is to do your research and carefully compare the two countries. Consider your budget, your academic interests, your career goals, and your personal preferences. While both countries are great in their own ways, as an international student, you must make a wide academic choice that will further impact your career choices.
But all this can become easier. How? With expert guidance. Yocket Counselor can help you select the right university based on your needs and preferences. So, don’t fret about Canada or Australia, get the help you deserve.
Talk to our expert on a 1:1 FREE consultation call right away!
Read this blog to understand the details related to study abroad journey, requirements and costs in Australia and Canada.
Comparison Between Canada vs Australia for Indian Students
Before we can head towards learning which is better, Australia vs Canada for study, let’s have a quick overview of what to expect below:
Particulars |
Canada |
Australia |
---|---|---|
Education system |
Governed by Provinces |
Follows Australian Qualifications Framework (AQF) |
Admission Requirements |
Standard Requirement |
Standard Requirement |
Student Visa |
Shorter Processing Time |
Can take up to 10 months to process a visa |
Top Universities |
University of Toronto, McGill University, etc |
Australian National University, University of Sydney, etc |
Top Courses To Study |
Business, Finance, Engineering, etc |
Arts, Design, Management, etc |
Cost Of Studying (based on the study level and program chosen) |
INR 4,25,000 - INR 40,00,000/year |
INR 2,10,000 - INR 26,50,000/year |
Living Cost |
INR 6,06,000 - INR 7,27,000/year |
INR 10,00,000 - INR 10,50,000/ year |
Scholarships |
Provided |
Provided |
Part-Time/Internships |
Work up to 20 hrs/week |
Work up to 40 hrs/fortnight |
Tax |
International students are eligible |
International students are eligible |
Stay Back Option |
Apply for Post Graduation Work Permit |
Apply for Skilled Graduate Temporary Visa, 402 Training and Research Visa, 487 Regional Sponsored Visa, etc |
PR |
Easier |
Difficult |
Education System: Australia vs Canada for International Students
Before diving deep into the comparison between Australia and Canada for international students, let’s understand the differences between their education systems:
Canada
Canada’s education system is governed by provinces and has 4 levels starting from pre-elementary, elementary or primary, secondary and post-secondary. Colleges in Canada mainly offer certificates, diplomas, and vocational training programs, whereas degree programs such as bachelor’s, master’s, or doctorate are offered at universities.
Australia
Australia has a three-tiered education system with courses categorized into primary, secondary, and tertiary levels. The education system in Australia follows the standards set by the Australian Qualifications Framework (AQF). There are 10 levels under the AQF.
Levels 1-4 are certificate courses, level 5 represents diploma programs, level 6 corresponds to advanced diploma and associate degrees, level 7 denotes bachelor’s degrees, level 8 is bachelor’s honors degrees, graduate certificates and diplomas, level 9 represents master’s degrees, and lastly, level 10 represents doctoral degrees.
Eligibility Criteria: Australia Vs Canada For Study
The eligibility criteria for the Australia vs Canada study will vary based on the university and course choice. However, there is a standard process that is followed by all. Here is an overview of the eligibility criteria based on the type of study level chosen for both countries:
Canada
Undergraduate Degree |
|
Graduate Degree |
|
Australia
Undergraduate Degree |
|
Graduate Degree |
|
Student Visa: Canada vs Australia
You will need a valid student visa at all times for the duration of your program. Here’s a quick comparison of the student visa in Canada vs Australia:
Canada |
Australia |
---|---|
Requires Canada study permit |
Requires Australian subclass 500 student visa |
Application fee: INR 9,100 |
Application fee: INR 32,500 |
Processing time: 90 days |
Processing time: 1 to 10 months |
Requirements:
|
Requirements:
|
Suggested: Australia study visa
Top Universities To Study: Canada vs Australia
Rankings of institutions play an important role in helping you decide which country is better Canada or Australia, for study. Both Canada and Australia are home to several elite institutions. Let’s take a look at them below:
Top Universities in Canada
University Name |
QS World University Rankings 2024 |
---|---|
21 |
|
30 |
|
34 |
|
141 |
|
111 |
Top Universities in Australia
University Name |
QS World University Rankings 2024 |
---|---|
34 |
|
19 |
|
14 |
|
45 |
|
43 |
Check out: How to shortlist universities abroad?
Not sure which college is right for you? Yocket College Finder can help. It uses your unique profile to match you with colleges that are a good fit academically, financially, and culturally. Sign up for FREE today!
Suggested: How to shortlist universities abroad?
Top Courses: Australia Vs Canada For Study
It is important to know about the top courses in Canada vs Australia to see whether your program of interest is popular in that country or not. Your academic and job prospects will depend on the demand for professionals in that field.
Here are the top courses to pursue in Canada and Australia listed below:
Canada |
Australia |
---|---|
Business and Finance |
Arts and Design |
Engineering |
Business and Management |
Computer Science and IT |
Healthcare and Medicine |
Media and Journalism |
Dentistry |
Medicine and Healthcare |
Engineering |
Total Study Cost: Australia Vs Canada
The cost of studying in Australia vs Canada is determined by two factors, tuition fees and cost of living. Let’s learn more about this below:
Tuition Fees
Type Of Study Level |
Canada |
Australia |
---|---|---|
Undergraduate degree |
INR 6,06,000 - INR 18,20,000/year |
INR 10,50,000 - INR 23,63,000/year |
Graduate Degree |
INR 9,10,000 - INR 40,00,000/year |
INR 11,55,000 - INR 26,26,000/year |
Doctoral Program |
INR 42,45,000 - INR 10,30,000/year |
INR 11,55,000 - INR 22,06,000/year |
Diploma/ certificate/ vocational training |
INR 6,06,000 - INR 9,08,000/year |
INR 2,10,000 - INR 11,55,000/year |
Suggested: Cost of studying in Australia/Canada
Cost of Living
The average cost of living in Canada is INR 6,06,000 - INR 7,27,000/ per year. For Australia, it is INR 10,00,00 - INR 10,50,000/ per year.
Here’s a look at the basic expenses you incur while studying in Canada vs Australia:
Type of Expense |
Canada |
Australia |
---|---|---|
Accommodation |
INR 1,80,000 - INR 4,45,000/year |
INR 2,60,000 - INR 11,03,000 AUD/year |
Food |
INR 2,91,000/year |
INR 3,50,000 -INR 70,60,000/year |
Public Transport |
INR 58,200 - INR 80,050/year |
INR 75,600 - INR 1,50,000/year |
Health insurance |
INR 36,300 - INR 48,500/year |
INR 10,500/year |
Entertainment |
INR 10,91,000/year |
INR 2,00,000 - INR 3,78,000/year |
Suggested: Living cost in Australia/Canada
Student Life: Canada vs Australia
Student life is another important aspect when choosing the right study destination abroad. A good student life environment also enhances a student's decision to continue their stay in a country.
Let us compare such aspects of student life in Canada & Australia below:
Student Life in Canada as an International Student
- Canada is known to be a student-friendly country and the top study-abroad destination globally for international students.
- Canada is a bilingual country where people speak English and French, so you won't face any language barrier.
- One can enjoy leisure time in Canada camping, boating, fishing, skiing, ice skating, or more.
- The QS Best Student Cities 2024 features cities like Montreal, Toronto, Vancouver, Ottawa, and Quebec.
- Canada witnesses 4 diverse seasons: Summer, Fall, Winter and Spring. While Summer is pleasant, winters in Canada can be bone-chilling, with temperatures going as low as -30 degrees Celsius.
Suggested: Student life in Canada.
Student Life in Australia as an International Student
- Australia has excellent international student support available at almost all institutions.
- English is the country's official language, meaning you don’t have to struggle to learn a new language altogether.
- Water-based activities are an all-time favorite of people living in Australia. You can enjoy surfing, sailing, snorkeling, kayaking, etc. if you are located close to the coastline.
- There are 7 cities in Australia that have ranked in the QS Best Student Cities 2022 - Melbourne, Sydney, Brisbane, Adelaide, Perth, Canberra and Gold Coast.
- There are 4 distinct kinds of weather in Australia: Summer, Autumn, Winter and Spring. Temperatures in Australia are favorable for students around the year.
Scholarship Opportunities: Australia Vs Canada For Study
Scholarships significantly contribute to the cost of education, covering 25-100% of the tuition fees with additional allowances. Some of the top scholarships in Canada & Australia are
Canada |
Australia |
---|---|
1. Canada-ASEAN Scholarships and Educational Exchanges for Development (SEED)
2. Lester B. Pearson International Scholarship
3. President’s Scholars of Excellence Program
4. Gold Standard Scholarship
5. International Major Entrance Scholarships |
1. Australian Leadership Awards
2. Macquarie University International Scholarship
3. Endeavor Postgraduate Scholarship Awards
4. University of Queensland India-Australia BEL Excellence Scholarship
5. International Postgraduate Research Scholarship |
Part-Time/Internship Opportunities: Canada vs Australia
Working part-time is becoming a popular option because it provides financial support and also provides work experience, and hones new skills, among other benefits. Part-time work opportunities in both countries are available both on and off campus.
Part Time Jobs in Canada
You can work part-time during school terms for up to 20 hours per week maximum and full-time during semester breaks. The minimum hourly pay of INR 605 in Canada.
Read more about the part-time jobs in Canada
Part Time Jobs in Australia
International students are allowed to work 40 hours per fortnight and unlimited hours during holidays. A student in Australia is entitled to a minimum hourly pay of 18.93 AUD.
Suggested: How to get a part-time job in Australia?
Tax Payment: Canada vs Australia
International students are eligible to pay taxes in both countries. Based on the rules set, overseas students must pay fees based on certain factors, as seen below.
Canada
International students who undertake part-time jobs or paid internships should pay the set taxes. Similarly, the former can file a tax return to claim the same. In case students work outside of Canada, the income received should be exhibited since the former is staying in Canada. Students from countries with a tax treaty with Canada may be exempted from taxes.
Australia
International students studying in Australia for more than six months course are eligible to pay taxes. Overseas students pay the same tax as the residents of Australia. Apart from this, they also receive tax benefits such as tax offsets, etc. Also, if you’re earning income from other countries while staying in Australia, you should declare that income.
Stay Back Options: Canada vs Australia
The process of staying back after studies in Canada and Australia, are nothing alike. The table below highlights the process in both these countries:
Canada |
Australia |
To stay back in Canada after studies, you must apply for a post-graduation work permit (PGWP). |
The 485 Skilled Graduate Temporary Visa is the most common type of visa availed by international students to stay back in Australia after graduation. |
The validity of a PGWP in Canada will depend on the length of your program and range anywhere between 8 months to 2 years depending on the length of your program. |
A Skilled Graduate Temporary Visa allows you to live and work in Australia for 18 months to gain work experience if you have completed a program of 2 years or longer. |
A PGWP is the only option for international students to stay back in Canada after studying. |
Other stay-back options include 402 Training and Research Visa, 487 Regional Sponsored Visa, 887 Skilled Regional Residence Visa, 885 Skilled Independent Residence Visa, and 886 Skilled Sponsor Resident Visa. |
PR Opportunities: Canada Vs Australia
To make an informed choice between Canada or Australia which is better for Indian students, you must be aware of the PR rules in both countries. The good news is that both Canada and Australia offer PR opportunities.
Here’s a quick look at the PR process in Canada vs Australia for Indian students:
In Canada: You can apply for permanent residency in Canada after getting a post-graduation work permit; through the Express Entry process or as provincial nominees.
Suggested: How to get PR in Canada?
In Australia: Point requirements determine your eligibility for PR. You need a minimum of 65 points to apply for a PR in Australia. If your scores are 85 or above, it will be easier to get PR. Your qualifications, work experience, age, and occupation contribute towards PR in Australia.
Suggested: Guide on settling in Australia
It is easier to get a PR in Canada than in Australia due to the complexity of the process.
From the Desk of Yocket
Canada and Australia are both excellent countries for international students to pursue higher education. They offer world-class universities, diverse student populations, and strong job markets.
However, each student is different, so it is important to choose the country that best fits your individual needs and goals. Consider factors such as academic interests, financial budget, and scholarship opportunities when making your decision.
Yocket Premium can help you make this big decision easier. Our counselors can help you align your study abroad choices with your educational and professional goals.
Sign up for a FREE consultation session with the Yocket Counselors!