Top Tier 1 Universities in USA for MS in 2025: Fee, Eligibility & Scholarships

The term “Tier 1” emerged to recognise a larger group of universities with exceptional academic and research standards.

Tier 1 Universities are schools of higher education in the US that have an excellent reputation for providing the best academic and research experience in the world. With a very low acceptance rate (10%), and a high post-graduation placement rate (90%), these universities are known for their expert faculty, advanced degree programs and high ROI.

For example, several Tier 1 universities like UC Berkeley, Stanford, and MIT are not a part of IVY League universities, but rank as Tier 1 universities in the US. They have extremely rigorous admission requirements, and need an exceptional academic record, competitive test scores, leadership abilities, extracurricular achievements, and outstanding SOPs. 

Competition for seats is extremely tough, but the rewards are also extremely substantial if you claim a coveted spot in a Tier 1 university.

Studying at a Tier 1 university can help you with not only a great education, exposure but also excellent networking opportunities. If you’re planning to venture into entrepreneurship, more than 60% of Tier 1 university students start their own business. 

The extensive academic training builds your skillset, hones your capabilities and gives you an environment to explore new ideas, while also equipping you with the tools to navigate all professional aspects seamlessly. 

Here are the top reasons why you should study in Tier 1 universities in the US:

Academic Excellence

Tier 1 universities in the US have premier research labs, conduct workshops, and seminars, which gives you an opportunity to network and expand your skillsets. The Tier 1 universities in the US offer academic excellence in terms of program choice, faculty and ROI.

Global Recognition

Tier 1 universities have an excellent brand value. Specialised courses, employers, and academic institutions recognise Tier 1 degrees worldwide, giving a huge boost to your CV. This can help you stand out in competitive markets, both domestic and international. 

Research Facilities

Tier 1 universities receive around USD 1 billion in funding, and help with the latest machines and infrastructure required to conduct cutting-edge research. From Johns Hopkins University to MIT, you can work in state-of-the-art laboratories like the Kavli Nanoscience Institute (nanotechnology) to the Media Lab (Internet of Things).

Networking Opportunities 

Tier 1 universities help build valuable contacts while increasing your visibility, reach and engagement with some of the most competent people in the career world. You get to meet people from across industries, and that helps you network and get better opportunities for yourself. 

Top Tier 1 universities in the US include MIT, UCLA and Carnegie Mellon University, besides the IVY Leagues. These universities offer similar — even better academic programs, research facilities and ROI, adding significant value to your life and career. 

The following table lists the top 15 Tier 1 universities in the US:

Let's discuss the Tier 1 universities in the US in detail.

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Founded in 1861, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is the most prestigious STEM research institution in the world. It produces the best engineers and technological professionals in the world. As an Entrepreneurial hotbed, MIT boasts several successful founders.

Harvard University

Established in 1636, Harvard University is the oldest institution of higher education in the U.S. It boasts an extremely high brand value, a rich history, innumerable resources, and a commitment to academic excellence. 

The following table covers the tuition fee and other details. 

Princeton University

Princeton University, founded in 1746, is famous for its unparalleled UG programs and close academic community. Well loved by students, the institute provides personalised learning experiences and a picturesque campus environment. 

Stanford University

Established in 1885, Stanford University is known as a hub of tech-based entrepreneurship, innovation, dynamic courses and interdisciplinary research. Located in Silicon Valley, Stanford offers strong industry connections and a dynamic campus culture. 

California Institute of Technology (Caltech)

Founded in 1891, Catech provides intensive research opportunities and a collaborative academic environment to its students. With its flagship courses in science and engineering, it boasts a low student-to-faculty ratio. Which helps in fostering close mentorship. 

University of California, Berkeley

Founded in 1868, the University of California, Berkeley is known for its vibrant campus life and proximity to major tech industries. It is a leading public research university known for its activism, diversity, and academic rigour. 

Yale University

Founded in 1701, Yale uniquely combines professional programs and a commitment to research with a strong liberal arts education. It is famous for its residential college system and rich cultural traditions, and is steeped in history. 

University of Chicago

Founded in 1890, the University of Chicago emphasises critical thinking and interdisciplinary studies, with a strong focus on economics and social sciences. It is known to offer rigorous academic programs and a vibrant intellectual community. 

University of Pennsylvania

Founded in 1740, the University of Pennsylvania uniquely combines the liberal arts and professional education, with a strong emphasis on interdisciplinary learning. It is well known for its diverse range of programs and strong industry connections. 

Johns Hopkins University

Founded in 1876, Johns Hopkins has a glowing reputation for making huge advancements in the field of medical research and being a pioneer in the public health domain. Here you can avail yourself of extensive research opportunities and contribute to global health initiatives. 

Columbia University

Founded in 1754, Columbia University is an Ivy League institution located in New York City. It is known for its diverse academic offerings and global outlook. Here, you can explore the dynamic urban campus and make the best of a multitude of professional and cultural opportunities. 

University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA)

Founded in 1919, UCLA is a top public research university known for its strong programs in the arts, sciences, and athletics. It is famous for its vibrant campus life in a diverse and dynamic city. 

Cornell University

Founded in 1865, Cornell beautifully merges a commitment to public service and practical education with its rich Ivy League tradition. It is well known for its diverse and broad range of course options and commitment to diversity and inclusion. 

University of Michigan-Ann Arbor

Founded in 1817, the University of Michigan-Ann Arbor is a leading public research university known for its strong programs in engineering, business, and the arts. Its students report a strong sense of community and a deep appreciation for the vibrant campus life. 

Carnegie Mellon University

Founded in 1900, the University of Carnegie Mellon offers a rigorous academic environment and a commitment to innovation. It blends its top-notch leadership in computer science, engineering, and the arts, focusing on interdisciplinary collaboration. 

To gain admission to Tier 1 universities in the US, you need an outstanding academic record, a high GPA, competitive scores, and excellent essays. With a low acceptance rate of 10%, it’s pretty difficult to gain admission to Tier 1 universities. Hence, it’s important that you check the admission requirements thoroughly before applying. 

Let’s discuss the eligibility criteria and the admission requirements to gain admission to Tier 1 universities in the US:

Eligibility Criteria

To be eligible for admission to Tier 1 universities in the US,you need to have completed 12 years of school, receive an UG degree from a recognised university, score competitive results in standardised tests, and have the best drafted SOPs and essays. 

The eligibility criteria are as follows:

Academic Qualifications:

• For UG courses, you should have completed 12 years of schooling from a verified school and Board.
• For graduate programs, a completed undergraduate degree from a recognised institution is required.

Standardised Test Scores:

• For Undergraduate Courses,  SAT or ACT scores are required
• For Graduate Courses, a student is required to provide GRE (320+) or GMAT (720+) scores (depending on the program)

English Language Proficiency:

Non-native English speakers need to provide English test proficiency scores, such as TOEFL iBT (9-+) or IELTS (7.0+), or Duolingo (varies by institution).

GPA

For Tier 1 universities in the USA, you need a high GPA of 3.5 out of a 4.0 scale.

Extracurricular Activities

Tier 1 universities have very good sports programs. Thus, they look for a strong involvement in leadership, community service, research, or other meaningful activities in their students.

Letters of Recommendation

You need 2 to 3 academic or professional letters of recommendation, from professors or managers that you’ve worked with before.

Statement of Purpose / Personal Essay:

An integral part of your application, it’s important that you submit a well-written SOP/ statement of purpose that narrates your story. What made you decide to pursue this program? Why did you choose this university? What do you wish to accomplish? 

Documents Required

When applying to a Tier 1 university, you need your updated resume, a copy of your passport, and your proof of funds. If you’re applying for scholarships or financial aid, make sure all your documents are credible. 

Here’s what you need to apply to Tier 1 universities:

Passport Copy

You need to provide a valid, clear copy of the passport for identification as well as processing of the visa. This is the most important document for all travel purposes.

Resume/CV

Especially for graduate studies, submit a comprehensive CV specifying academic background, professional work, skills, and pertinent accomplishments.

Financial Documents

You need to provide your bank statements, affidavits of support, or scholarship letters to the admissions committee. This is even more important if you’re applying for a scholarship.

Portfolio (if applicable)

For courses such as architecture, fine arts, or design, an electronic or hard-copy portfolio is required, so admission committees can get an idea of your background and quality of work. 

Application Fee Payment Proof

Receipt or confirmation of payment of the application fee, unless waived is to be kept to avoid future monetary complications. 

The cost of studying at Tier 1 universities in the US is around USD 80,000 to USD 100,000 per year (INR 68 lakhs to 85 lakhs) per year. Although this is on the high end, it is a significant investment for your future. The cost of studying includes your living expenses as well. 

Let’s discuss the tuition fees and living costs in detail:

Tuition Fee

On average, Tier 1 universities have tuition fees around USD 50,000 to USD 70,000 (INR 42 lakhs to INR 60 lakhs) per year. Private universities like MIT and Columbia have much higher tuition fees than public Tier 1 universities, such as the various UCs.

An overview of the tuition fees for Tier 1 universities in the US are as follows:

Private Ivy League and STEM-focused Institutions, such as  MIT, Harvard, Stanford, Columbia, tuition typically ranges between USD 60,000/ INR 50 lakhs to USD 75,000/ INR 64 lakhs, depending on the program. STEM and MBA programs can be slightly higher due to lab usage and premium faculty.

Public Elite Institutions such as UC Berkeley, University of Michigan can cost from USD 50,000/ INR 41 lakhs to USD 65,000 / INR 53 lakhs, for international students. If the institute is in the heart of the city, it costs more.

It’s important to note that tuition fees at these universities generally increase by 3–5% each year. Prospective students should factor in this annual rise, especially for multi-year degrees.

Living Costs 

The living costs of an Indian student studying at Tier 1 universities in the US are around USD 20,000 (INR 19  lakhs) per year. These costs are undeniably high, but for good reason. Tier 1 universities have an unparalleled brand value, private funding models, vast worldwide networking possibilities, and state-of-the-art research facilities.

The following table provides a summary of the living costs per annum for the top 15 Tier 1 universities that will help you decide what is right for you:

This high cost can be a major deterrent for most. Students who are financially constrained can look at Tier 2 and Tier 3 institutions as strong alternatives, especially those who are targeting careers outside of research-intensive careers. The more affordable choices always offer very high-quality education and worthwhile career prospects for most students.

Studying at a Tier 1 university can be very expensive. But you need not worry - Tier 1 universities in the US offer multiple scholarships, ranging from need-based fee concessions to merit scholarships.

Scholarship Opportunities for Indian Students to Study in the USA

The Fulbright-Nehru Fellowships, which offer grants for Indian students pursuing master's and doctoral programs

The Stanford Reliance Dhirubhai Fellowship - For MBA candidates at Stanford with a commitment to return to India

The Aga Khan Foundation Scholarships - For outstanding students from developing countries, etc.

Scholarships Offered by Tier 1 Universities in the USA

With a staggering 90%, Tier 1 universities have the highest placement rates in the world. Fortune 500 companies, top consulting firms, investment banks, and leading tech companies actively recruit graduates from these schools. Once you graduate from a Tier 1 university, you will get placed within 6 months, with a very high ROI.

Let’s look at the top universities and their corresponding placement rates within 6 months of graduating below:

After graduating from a Tier 1 university, you get an average salary of USD 90,000 to 120,000 (INR 74 lakhs to INR 1 cr). You get lucrative job roles like investment banking, consulting and software development. This pay is about 30-40% higher for graduates of higher-ranked schools doing the same jobs than for those of other institutions. 

Further, graduates of top-Tier universities normally have an accelerated career growth trajectory and advance much quicker to senior jobs. They progress 2-3 years earlier as compared to other schools’ grads.

Let’s look at the job roles and their average salary after graduating from Tier 1 universities:

Tier 1 universities are the best for providing quality education, research facilities and generating a high ROI, but it can also be very expensive. If Tier 1 universities are beyond your means, you can always check up on Tier 2 and Tier 3 universities, which offer equally good education at much affordable costs.

So, if not Tier 1 universities, this is what you do:

Tier 2 and Tier 3 Universities

Several universities like the University of Wisconsin–Madison, Purdue University, and Northeastern University provide an excellent academic background and innovative degrees, even though they are not Ivies. STEM, business, and health sciences courses are especially good.

State Universities with Strong Departments

Specific programs, such as engineering or computer science, are more affordable in Schools like the University of Florida, Arizona State University, or the University of Texas at Dallas, as compared to Tier 1 universities.

Better Acceptance Rates & Scholarships

Due to lesser competition, there is a higher likelihood of a candidate getting selected in non Tier 1 institutions. Acceptances are as high as 40-70% ,with significant financial aid options for foreign students.

Excellent Career Outcomes

Several of these universities have industry tie-ups and a good brand image.  Co-op/internship programs also help boost placement rates and provide solid packages in practical fields like IT, data science, and public health.

Tier 1 universities’ influence is not limited only to academics, but extends to building industry relations, large and influential networks, and entrepreneurship. If you’re dreaming of applying to reputed institutions in the US, we at Yocket would love to help you turn those dreams into reality. Connect with us today and book your exclusive one-on-one appointment with our experts. We will give you exclusive tips on how to make a mark on the admission committee.