List of Public Universities in Germany 2025-26: Zero Tuition Fees!

Germany is home to approximately 70 public universities, renowned for their academic excellence and research. With over 20 universities consistently ranking among the top 200 globally, Germany stands out as a hub for quality education. A major advantage for both domestic and international students is the minimal or no tuition fees at public universities. However, non-EU students may face nominal administrative fees or tuition costs.

Below is a comprehensive list of all public universities in Germany:

Germany is home to some of the world’s top universities, offering a wide range of programs in both English and German. With 59 universities ranked globally, Germany offers plenty of options for international students.

Notably, the Technical University of Munich (TUM) is highly selective, with an acceptance rate of just 8%, while the University of Heidelberg has a more accessible rate of 70-80%.

Here’s a quick look at the top public universities in Germany:

Now, let’s explore each of these universities in detail.

#1 Technical University of Munich (TUM)

Ranked consistently among the best public universities in Germany, the Technische Universität München (TUM) is a top choice for international students. Known for its excellence in engineering, AI, and technology, TUM combines cutting-edge research with strong industry connections to global giants like BMW, Siemens, and Google.

As Germany’s highest-ranked university and a designated University of Excellence, TUM offers world-class academics, vibrant student life, and outstanding career prospects, making it one of the best universities in Germany for international students.

#2 Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich (LMU)

Established in 1472, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich (LMU) stands as one of Germany’s oldest and most prestigious public universities. As a pioneer in international education, LMU has been offering English-language teaching and research for centuries, attracting students from all corners of the globe. Imagine learning from some of the brightest minds, including experts from Harvard and beyond. 

LMU also offers double-degree programs, allowing you to earn two degrees simultaneously. Embark on a journey at LMU and pave the way for an exceptional career.

#3 University of Heidelberg

Heidelberg University, officially known as Ruprecht Karl University of Heidelberg, is one of the top public universities in Germany and also the country’s oldest, founded in 1386. Globally recognised for its cutting-edge research and interdisciplinary teaching, it consistently ranks among the world’s top academic institutions.

The university offers over 160 Bachelor’s, Master’s, and Parallel degree programs, with a strong emphasis on research. International students are required to demonstrate German proficiency at the DH2 level. With a diverse range of courses and a prestigious reputation, Heidelberg remains a top choice for students worldwide.

#7 Humboldt University of Berlin

Humboldt University founded in 1810, is one of the leading public universities in Germany and is often called the "Mother of all modern universities" for pioneering the integration of teaching and research.

Renowned for its excellence in social sciences, humanities, and political studies, the university offers tuition-free education for both domestic and international students, with only a nominal semester fee. While some programs are available in English, applicants should check the specific language requirements and may need to take exams like TestDaF or a certified German language test.

#8 Technical University Berlin

TU Berlin is a top-notch university in Germany, attracting students from all over the world. With over 30,000 students enrolled in around 100 courses, it’s one of the largest technical universities in the country. And the best part? They offer 26 English courses without charging any tuition fees!

TU Berlin is renowned for its excellent technical programs, but it also focuses on the all-around development of their students. This means plenty of opportunities for research, international networking, and personal growth. So, if you’re looking for a challenging and rewarding academic experience, TU Berlin is worth considering.

#9 University of Hamburg

Established in 1919, the University of Hamburg is one of Germany’s largest public universities, known for its strong emphasis on research and high academic standards. Located in the vibrant city of Hamburg, the university offers a wide range of undergraduate and postgraduate programs in both German and English. It’s an ideal destination for students seeking a world-class education in a city known for its cultural diversity and economic significance.

The University of Hamburg offers numerous opportunities for international students, with a focus on interdisciplinary programs that encourage critical thinking and innovation. It is also home to a strong research community, offering students the chance to work alongside experts in various fields, particularly in the sciences and humanities.

#10 University of Freiburg

The University of Freiburg, officially named the Albert Ludwig University of Freiburg, is a prestigious institution that has produced numerous Nobel laureates and is renowned for its innovative spirit. With a student body of over 24,000 enrolled in a variety of undergraduate and graduate programs, the university offers a vibrant and stimulating learning environment. 

Studying here will undoubtedly enrich your international learning experience.

The average cost of attendance at public universities in Germany is around INR 12,000–50,000 (EUR 130–550) per semester.

While tuition fees are waived for most undergraduate programs, students are required to pay semester contributions, which cover administrative costs, public transportation, and student services.

Germany is known for its affordable higher education system, making it a preferred destination for international students. However, living expenses, including accommodation, food, transportation, and health insurance, can range between INR 8–12 lakhs (EUR 9,000–14,000) per year, depending on the city and lifestyle. Cities like Munich and Frankfurt are more expensive, while places like Leipzig and Dresden offer lower living costs.

Here's a detailed cost breakdown of studying at a public university in Germany:

According to DAAD, over 370,000 international students are currently enrolled in German universities, with the number rising yearly. So, if you’re also thrilled to apply to a German university after learning about the incredible prospects that await you there, don’t worry; applying to public universities is straightforward and similar to applying to any other university.

Here’s a simple guide to follow:

Step 1: Choose Your University & Program

Research universities and programs based on your academic background, career goals, and language preference. Check if your program is available in English or German.

Step 2: Check Eligibility Criteria

Review admission requirements, including minimum GPA, subject prerequisites, and standardised test scores. Some programs may require specific work experience or research background.

Step 3: Take Language Proficiency Tests

If applying for a German-taught program, you need TestDaF, DSH, or Goethe Zertifikat. For English-taught programs, IELTS or TOEFL is required, with a minimum IELTS score of 6.5+ for most universities.

Step 4: Prepare Necessary Documents

Gather essential documents, including academic transcripts, letters of recommendation (LORs), a statement of purpose (SOP), a CV, and proof of language proficiency.

Step 5: Apply Through the University Portal or Uni-Assist 

Some universities accept direct applications, while others use Uni-Assist, Germany’s centralised application portal for international students.

Step 6: Pay the Application Fee (if applicable)

While most public universities have no tuition fees, some may charge a small processing fee of INR 4,000 - 8,000 (EUR 50 - 100).

Step 7: Await Admission Decision

Universities may take 4-12 weeks to process applications. Some programs might require an online interview or entrance exam before admission.

Step 8: Apply for a Student Visa & Blocked Account

Once accepted, apply for a German student visa, which requires proof of financial stability via a blocked account with INR 10.5 - 11 lakhs (EUR 11,208) per year.

Step 9: Prepare for Arrival

Arrange accommodation, health insurance, and residence registration before moving to Germany. Some universities provide student orientation programs to help with the transition.

Top-ranked universities in Germany are public and offer tuition-free education because the government fully funds them, enabling tuition-free, research-driven education that meets global standards.

According to the QS World University Rankings 2025, leading institutions like the Technical University of Munich (TUM), LMU Munich, and Heidelberg University are all public. This is due to Germany’s national policy of promoting public higher education through funding, merit-based admissions, and strong research support.

Government Funding and No Tuition Fees

Germany funds public universities directly, allowing them to offer tuition-free bachelor's and master's degrees for both local and international students. Students only pay a low semester fee for admin and transport.

Strong Research Infrastructure

Public universities in Germany receive substantial research grants from the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) and the European Research Council (ERC), allowing them to fund cutting-edge research, state-of-the-art labs, and international collaborations.

Globally Recognised Degrees and Accreditation

Public universities in Germany follow the Bologna Process, ensuring their degrees are internationally recognised and aligned with European standards for academic mobility and employability.

Highly Competitive Admission Process

Top public universities in Germany select students based on academic performance, entrance exams (if required), and research potential, not financial background, ensuring quality and equity.

With over 400 public universities and over 2.9 million students, Germany’s education system is designed to provide high-quality, research-driven learning while being financially accessible to both domestic and international students. The fact that 12 German public universities rank in the QS World University Ranking 2026s 2025 highlights their global reputation for academic excellence.

Here are the key advantages of studying at a public university in Germany:

No Tuition Fees

Public universities in Germany do not charge tuition fees for most undergraduate and many postgraduate programs, making higher education affordable for all students.

World-Class Education

German public universities consistently rank among the top universities worldwide and follow a rigorous academic curriculum, ensuring high employability and global recognition.

Wide Range of English-Taught Programs

Many public universities offer English-taught courses, particularly at the master’s and PhD levels, making it easier for international students to study in Germany.

Affordable Cost of Living

Compared to other study destinations like the USA, UK, and Australia, Germany has a lower cost of living, with expenses averaging INR 1.08 lakh (EUR 1,200) per month, making student life more affordable.

Strong Industry Connections and Job Opportunities

Universities collaborate with leading companies like Siemens, BMW, Bosch, and SAP, offering internships, research projects, and employment opportunities.

Post-Study Work Opportunities

Germany offers a post-study work visa of up to 18 months, allowing graduates to gain work experience and apply for jobs in their field.

Studying at a public university in Germany is an experience that opens doors to top-notch academics, global exposure, and career-changing opportunities. The fact that Germany’s best universities are all public is no coincidence. These institutions are built on a foundation of accessibility, research excellence, and industry collaboration, making them a fantastic choice for students worldwide.

But just because tuition is free doesn’t mean getting in is easy. German universities have highly competitive admissions. This is where a strategic approach to university shortlisting and application planning is essential.

If you're feeling overwhelmed with university selection, application processes, or even writing the perfect SOP, Yocket Premium can help. We’ve worked with thousands of students, helping them find the best-fit universities, prepare standout applications, and maximise their chances of securing admissions and scholarships.