Picture this: a life filled with luxury cars, endless food choices, and a constant flow of beer. It sounds like a dream, right? Well, in Germany, this dream might become a reality.
Studying in Germany is not only affordable, but it’s also an incredible adventure. Imagine exploring the country while pursuing your education at one of Germany’s top universities. Visit the enchanting Neuschwanstein Castle, experience the excitement of Munich’s Oktoberfest, and immerse yourself in the German way of life.
And the best part? You don’t have to break the bank to make this dream a reality. Germany’s public universities are either tuition-free or charge very minimal fees. This allows you to work part-time for 20 hours per week and still have plenty of time to explore the city and experience all that Germany has to offer.
So, if you’re looking for an exciting, affordable, and academically enriching study abroad experience, Germany is the place for you. This blog will discuss a comprehensive list of public universities in Germany, including the most esteemed institutions.
What are Public Universities in Germany?
Public universities are government funded intitutions which generally provide tuition-free education to both domestic and international students. Some salient characteristics of public universities are listed here:
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Public German universities are appealing to Indian students looking for reasonably priced education. They usually do not charge tuition fees for postgraduate degrees.
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These universities are well-known for their strong focus on research and academic quality. They offer a wide spectrum of courses, such as Engineering, Computer Science, and Medicine, taught by eminent faculty members.
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Public universities are open to overseas students—including those from India—because of their varied student population and English-taught courses.
Are Universities in Germany Free for International Students?
Germany is one of the few countries that offers free education to both domestic and international students. While there are a few exceptions among public universities, over 180 of them provide English-taught courses at no cost. This makes Germany a great option for students on a budget.
The only cost you’ll have to worry about is living expenses, which typically range from €700 to €1200 per month. This is relatively affordable compared to other countries, especially since you won’t have to pay tuition. So, if you’re looking for a high-quality education at an affordable price, Germany is definitely worth considering.
Suggested: Complete Breakdown of Germany living costs for International students
Comparison Between Public and Private Universities
Public universities provide a more reasonably priced education by often having reduced tuition rates and government backing. They usually have bigger campuses, varied curricula, and a strong research environment. Though more costly, private universities can provide smaller class sizes, tailored attention, and specialized programs—sometimes with state-of-the-art facilities. Both forms have special advantages since they satisfy the students' various demands and preferences.
Aspect |
Public Universities |
Private Universities |
---|---|---|
Tuition Fees |
Usually tuition-free for postgraduate programs |
Higher tuition fees, varying by institution |
Funding |
Government-funded |
Privately funded |
Program Diversity |
A wide range of programs, including STEM and humanities |
Focus varies; often specialized in certain fields |
Class Sizes |
Larger class sizes due to higher enrollment |
Smaller class sizes, more personalized education |
Facilities |
Extensive research facilities and resources |
Can vary; some have state-of-the-art facilities |
Admission Requirements |
Generally competitive, based on academic merit |
May offer more flexible admission criteria |
Language of Instruction |
English-taught programs available alongside German |
Primarily German; some offer bilingual options |
Career Prospects |
Strong industry ties; opportunities for internships |
Emphasis on practical training and industry partnerships |
International Reputation |
Well-regarded globally for research and academic excellence |
Reputation varies by institution |
List of Best Public Universities In Germany for International Students
Germany boasts some of the world’s highest-ranked universities, offering a variety of courses in both English and German. If the prospect of studying in Germany already has you buzzing with excitement, here’s another reason to get pumped: Germany is home to 59 top-ranked universities worldwide. This means you have a lot of options to choose from.
To make your search a little easier, let’s discuss the list of 10 awesome public universities in Germany.
1. Technical University of Munich (TUM)
Technische Universität München (TUM) is a world-class university that’s consistently ranked among the best in Europe. It’s a popular choice for international students, drawn to its high academic standards and vibrant cultural atmosphere. TUM is a true “University of Excellence,” offering a top-notch education and enriching student life. In short, it’s an excellent place to study in Germany!
28 |
|
Mode of Instruction |
English (but basic German proficiency is required for international students) |
Average Tuition Fee |
Nil |
Semester Enrollment Fee |
€100 - €200 per semester |
Popular Courses |
Offers more than 170 courses. Some of the most popular courses are Aerospace Engineering, MBA, Automotive Engineering, Brewing and Beverage Technology, and Cartography |
2. Ludwig Maximilian University Munich
Established in 1472, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich (LMU) stands as one of Germany’s oldest and most prestigious universities. As a pioneer in international education, LMU has been offering English-language teaching and research for centuries, attracting students from all corners of the globe. Imagine learning from some of the brightest minds, including experts from Harvard and beyond. LMU also offers double-degree programs, allowing you to earn two degrees simultaneously. Embark on a journey at LMU and pave the way for an exceptional career.
59 |
|
Mode of Instruction |
English (but basic German proficiency is required for international students) |
Average Tuition Fee |
Nil |
Semester Enrollment Fee |
€100 - €300 per semester |
Popular Courses |
Offers more than 100 courses. Some of the most popular courses are Data Science, Software Engineering, Geophysics, and Meteorology |
3. Heidelberg University
Heidelberg University, officially known as Ruprecht Karl University of Heidelberg, is a top-notch university offering a wide range of Bachelor’s, Master’s, and Parallel degrees. International students need to have a German language certificate (DH2 level) to study here. The university is known for its focus on research and interdisciplinary teaching. With over 160 courses to choose from, you’re sure to find the perfect fit for your academic interests.
84 |
|
Mode of Instruction |
English (but basic German proficiency is required for international students) |
Average Tuition Fee |
Depends on the program |
Semester Enrollment Fee |
€ 0 - €1500 per semester |
Popular Courses |
Offers more than 150 courses. Some of the most popular courses are Natural Sciences, Mathematics, Law, Biomedical Engineering, and Corporate Restructuring |
4. Humboldt University Berlin
Humboldt University revolutionized education by combining teaching and research. Inspired by Wilhelm von Humboldt’s two-century-old vision, the university seamlessly blends these two aspects of academia. While some courses are offered in English, it’s important to check the course type and teaching mode before applying. Additionally, you may need to take language tests like the German language test or TestDaf.
126 |
|
Mode of Instruction |
English (but basic German proficiency is required for international students) |
Average Tuition Fee |
0 |
Semester Enrollment Fee |
€200 - € 325 per semester |
Popular Courses |
Some of the most popular courses offered are Business Science, Economics, and European History |
5. Freie Universität Berlin
Immerse yourself in a world of research and learning at Freie University Berlin, one of Berlin’s esteemed free public universities. With its twelve academic departments, the university has earned a global reputation for its exceptional programs in arts and humanities, social sciences, and the sciences. And the best part? Freie University welcomes students from around the world without requiring a German language test certificate. Plus, they offer a wide range of English-taught courses to suit your academic interests.
97 |
|
Mode of Instruction |
English |
Average Tuition Fee |
0 |
Semester Enrollment Fee |
€312.89 per semester |
Popular Courses |
Some of the most popular courses offered are Mathematics, Bioinformation, and Business Studies |
6. Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
KIT, or Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, is one of Germany’s top universities, boasting top-notch facilities, cutting-edge amenities, and promising career opportunities. To study here, you’ll need a German DH2 level certificate, but don’t let that discourage you. If your chosen field is offered at KIT, consider making it your study destination—you won’t regret it! While English courses are limited, the university’s overall excellence makes it a worthwhile choice.
102 |
|
Mode of Instruction |
English (but basic German proficiency is required for international students) |
Average Tuition Fee |
€1500 |
Semester Enrollment Fee |
€150 per semester |
Popular Courses |
Some of the most popular courses offered are Water Science and Engineering, Remote Sensing, and Geoinformatics |
7. RWTH Aachen University
RWTH Aachen is the largest tech university in Germany, and it’s got everything you could want in a university: a vibrant student life, top-notch facilities, and a bright future for its graduates. Plus, they offer a bunch of Master’s programs in English for international students, so you can study for free in Germany without having to worry about the language barrier. Aachen is a great city for students, with a friendly and welcoming community. Choosing your specialization and settling into Aachen will be a breeze thanks to the supportive student network.
99 |
|
Mode of Instruction |
English (but basic German proficiency is required for international students) |
Average Tuition Fee |
0 |
Semester Enrollment Fee |
€300.19 per semester |
Popular Courses |
Some of the most popular courses offered are Applied Geophysics, Electrical Engineering, Information Technology, Micro and Nanoelectronics, Electrical Power Engineering, and Civil Engineering |
8. Technische Universität Berlin
TU Berlin is a top-notch university in Germany, attracting students from all over the world. With over 30,000 students enrolled in around 100 courses, it’s one of the largest technical universities in the country. And the best part? They offer 26 English courses without charging any tuition fees!
TU Berlin is renowned for its excellent technical programs, but they also focus on the all-round development of their students. This means plenty of opportunities for research, international networking, and personal growth. So, if you’re looking for a challenging and rewarding academic experience, TU Berlin is worth considering.
147 |
|
Mode of Instruction |
English (but basic German proficiency is required for international students) |
Average Tuition Fee |
0 |
Semester Enrollment Fee |
€307.54 + €19.94 per semester |
Popular Courses |
Some of the most popular courses offered are Architecture, Typology, Building Sustainability, Business Engineering Energy, and Computational Neuroscience |
9. Technische Universität Dresden
Nestled on the edge of Germany, right next to the Czech Republic, Dresden is a charming and affordable city, perfect for students looking to explore both Germany and its neighbors. With five schools offering courses in over 120 disciplines, TU Dresden provides students with a wide range of academic opportunities. From health sciences, biomedicine, and bioengineering to information technology and microelectronics, there’s something for everyone. And the best part? You won’t have to pay any tuition fees!
234 |
|
Mode of Instruction |
English (but basic German proficiency is required for international students) |
Average Tuition Fee |
0 |
Semester Enrollment Fee |
€270 per semester |
Popular Courses |
Some of the most popular courses offered are Geology, Environmental, Earth and Marine Sciences, Civil Engineering, General Engineering, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Communication, and Media Studies |
10. University of Freiburg
The University of Freiburg, officially named the Albert Ludwig University of Freiburg, is a prestigious institution that has produced numerous Nobel laureates and is renowned for its innovative spirit. With a student body of over 24,000 enrolled in a variety of undergraduate and graduate programs, the university offers a vibrant and stimulating learning environment. Studying here will undoubtedly enrich your international learning experience.
212 |
|
Mode of Instruction |
English (but basic German proficiency is required for international students) |
Average Tuition Fee |
€1500 |
Semester Enrollment Fee |
€161 per semester |
Popular Courses |
Some of the most popular courses offered are Microsystems Engineering, Renewable Energy Engineering and Management, Solar Energy Engineering, Global Urban Health, and Neuroscience |
11. University of Mannheim
The University of Mannheim, located in Mannheim, Germany, is known for its strong focus on social sciences and business administration. It offers programs that combine theoretical knowledge with practical skills, preparing students for successful careers.
University Name |
University of Mannheim |
---|---|
Location |
Mannheim |
Popular Courses |
Social Sciences, Business Administration |
Language of Instruction |
English, German |
Tuition Fees (if applicable) |
Free for postgraduate |
Key Features |
Focus on social sciences and business administration |
12. Freie Universität Berlin
Founded in Berlin, Germany, Freie Universität Berlin gives political science and law great weight. It gives students a thorough knowledge of political and judicial systems by means of extensive courses in these domains.
University Name |
Freie Universität Berlin |
---|---|
Location |
Berlin |
Popular Courses |
Political Science, Law |
Language of Instruction |
English, German |
Tuition Fees (if applicable) |
Free for postgraduate |
Key Features |
Emphasis on political science and law |
13. University of Duisburg-Essen
Strong programs in engineering and medical sciences define the University of Duisburg-Essen, a German institution situated in Duisburg-Essen. It provides modern instruction in these disciplines, equipping students for professions in the vanguard of technology and healthcare.
University Name |
University of Duisburg-Essen |
---|---|
Location |
Duisburg-Essen |
Popular Courses |
Engineering, Medical Sciences |
Language of Instruction |
English, German |
Tuition Fees (if applicable) |
Free for postgraduate |
Key Features |
Strong programs in engineering and medical sciences |
14. University of Tübingen
The University of Tübingen, situated in Tübingen, Germany, is renowned for its programs in life sciences and theology. It offers a unique combination of scientific research and spiritual studies, providing students with a well-rounded education.
University Name |
University of Tübingen |
---|---|
Location |
Tübingen |
Popular Courses |
Life Sciences, Theology |
Language of Instruction |
English, German |
Tuition Fees (if applicable) |
Free for postgraduate |
Key Features |
Known for life sciences and theology |
15. University of Würzburg
Situated in Würzburg, Germany, the University of Würzburg emphasizes natural sciences and medicine somewhat strongly. It presents thorough courses in various disciplines, therefore giving students a strong basis for professions in scientific research and the medical field.
University Name |
University of Würzburg |
---|---|
Location |
Würzburg |
Popular Courses |
Medicine, Natural Sciences |
Language of Instruction |
English, German |
Tuition Fees (if applicable) |
Free for postgraduate |
Key Features |
Strong focus on medicine and natural sciences |
16. University of Bremen
Situated in Bremen, Germany, the University of Bremen is well-known for its multidisciplinary style of research. It provides courses designed to inspire students to investigate relationships between several disciplines of study, therefore promoting creativity and originality.
University Name |
University of Bremen |
---|---|
Location |
Bremen |
Popular Courses |
Interdisciplinary Research |
Language of Instruction |
English, German |
Tuition Fees (if applicable) |
Free for postgraduate |
Key Features |
Known for interdisciplinary research |
17. University of Cologne
Reputed for its management and business studies courses, the University of Cologne is situated in Cologne, Germany. It gives students a strong basis in these disciplines, therefore arming them for positions of leadership in many other sectors.
University Name |
University of Cologne |
---|---|
Location |
Cologne |
Popular Courses |
Business Administration, Management |
Language of Instruction |
English, German |
Tuition Fees (if applicable) |
Free for postgraduate |
Key Features |
Renowned for business studies and management |
18. University of Kiel
The University of Kiel, situated in Kiel, Germany, is particularly strong in marine sciences and environmental studies. Its location near the Baltic Sea provides unique opportunities for research and study in these fields.
University Name |
University of Kiel |
---|---|
Location |
Kiel |
Popular Courses |
Marine Sciences, Environmental Studies |
Language of Instruction |
English, German |
Tuition Fees (if applicable) |
Free for postgraduate |
Key Features |
Strong in marine sciences and environmental studies |
19. University of Leipzig
Comprising Leipzig, Germany, the University of Leipzig provides a range of courses in languages, culture, and the sciences. It offers a well-rounded education combining contemporary fields of study with classic intellectual subjects.
University Name |
University of Leipzig |
---|---|
Location |
Leipzig |
Popular Courses |
Languages, Culture, Natural Sciences |
Language of Instruction |
English, German |
Tuition Fees (if applicable) |
Free for postgraduate |
Key Features |
Diverse programs in languages, culture, and sciences |
20. University of Bonn
Comprising a wide spectrum of sciences and humanities, the University of Bonn is situated in Bonn, Germany. Its all-encompassing attitude to education is well-known for giving students a range of academic possibilities.
University Name |
University of Bonn |
---|---|
Location |
Bonn |
Popular Courses |
Sciences, Humanities |
Language of Instruction |
English, German |
Tuition Fees (if applicable) |
Free for postgraduate |
Key Features |
A broad range of programs in sciences and humanities |
Suggested: Top Private Universities in Germany
Things to Know Before Applying to Public Universities in Germany
Before you start your German university journey, there are a few essentials to check off your list. We’ve outlined the key requirements below to get you started.
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Language Requirement
To study at a university in Germany, you’ll usually need to know German. This is because many universities require you to speak German at a basic to advanced level. For example, most art, film, and music universities in Germany require you to have C2 level German proficiency, which is the highest level on the official language proficiency scale. So, if you’re planning to study in Germany, start practicing your German!
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Mode of Instruction
Before you apply, make sure to check the language the course is taught in. If you’re comfortable with English, go for an English-taught program. Public universities in Germany often use English for instruction, making it easier for international students to follow along.
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Education Requirements
Before you apply to any courses abroad, make sure you check the education requirements. This could include things like how many credits you need, how long the program is, and what level of education you need to have.
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Degree Recognition
When choosing a university, it’s important to make sure your degree will be recognized worldwide. If you’re considering a public university in Germany, you can rest assured that your degree will be highly valued and respected around the globe. This is because many German public universities are consistently ranked among the top universities in the world, according to the QS World University Rankings 2024.
Speaking of the best, let’s look at the top public colleges in Germany you can apply to as an international student.
Suggested: Find out the Complete Germany Admission Requirements
How Do I Apply to Public Universities In Germany?
If you’re thrilled to apply to a German university after learning about the incredible prospects that await you there, don’t worry; applying to public universities is straightforward and similar to applying to any other university.
Here’s a simple guide to follow:
- Choose your desired university.
- Take the required language proficiency tests and standardized tests.
- Gather recommendation letters (LORs) and write a statement of purpose (SOP).
- Submit your application by the university’s deadline, including your test scores, answer scripts, LORs, and SOP.
- Wait for the university’s decision; some universities may conduct a follow-up interview before admitting you.
- If admitted, you’ll need to complete additional formalities, such as opening a German-blocked account, applying for a student visa, and securing a loan if necessary. So, apply for admission early to give yourself ample time for these procedures.
By following these easy steps, you’ll be on your way to studying for free at a public university in Germany.
Want to learn more about studying in Germany? Book a FREE 15-minute consultation call with our experts and get personalized guidance!
Suggested: How to Get Admission in Germany?
Scholarships and Financial Aid
Indian students enrolled in Germany can get several scholarships and financial aid choices:
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German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD) grants DAAD Scholarships for several subjects and study degrees.
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The Erasmus+ Program offers funding for overseas study and chances for joint degrees and exchanges.
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Deutschlandstipendium: Supported by both federal government funds and private sponsors, this merit-based scholarship program
Living in Germany as an Indian Student
Being an Indian student in Germany provides a great cultural experience and access to a good quality of life. Important elements include:
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Though it varies depending on the city, the cost of living is usually less than in other European countries. Among the expenses are lodging, food, transportation, and leisure time pursuits.
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Options for accommodation are private rentals, WG-shared apartments, and student residences. Many times affordable and with a community vibe, university housing choices include
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German colleges provide support services, including language courses, orientation programs, and student groups, to help overseas students integrate into the local scene.
From the Desk of Yocket
Germany isn’t just known as the “Land of Ideas” for nothing. Its public universities are hotbeds of innovation, buzzing with brilliant minds constantly pushing the boundaries of knowledge. Imagine yourself immersed in this vibrant atmosphere, surrounded by passionate students and world-renowned scholars, all exploring the frontiers of your chosen field.
But here’s the best part: this amazing experience doesn’t have to break the bank. Public universities in Germany are famous for their remarkably affordable tuition fees, making high-quality education accessible to everyone. And with a diverse range of programs to choose from, you’re sure to find the perfect fit for your academic goals and interests.
Studying in Germany isn’t just about acquiring knowledge; it’s about fostering critical thinking, developing intellectual curiosity, and joining a vibrant community of learners. It’s about challenging yourself, growing as an individual, and preparing for a future brimming with possibilities. So, if you’re looking for a world-class education that’s both affordable and transformative, consider making your academic dreams take flight in Germany.