Preface to How The Other Half Thinks - IELTS Reading Answers

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Beautiful, beginner-friendly passages can sometimes be found in otherwise challenging musical compositions. Even in maths. Some discoveries in higher mathematics do not require familiarity with any specific branch of mathematics, not even the more common ones like algebra, geometry, and trigonometry. Instead, they may only necessitate some basic math (such as "the sum of two odd numbers is even") and logic. All eight chapters herein serve to demonstrate this phenomenon. The reasoning can be followed by any layperson.

Each chapter's reasoning makes use of no more than elementary mathematics. This way, every reader will have the opportunity to take part in a mathematical experience, enjoy mathematics for its aesthetic value, and become accustomed to the rational yet creative approach taken by mathematicians.

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One reason I wrote this book was to help those who might not have been exposed to real mathematics before developing an appreciation for mathematical thought. Not only do I wish to share some of the remarkable findings, but also the logic that led to them.

This book deviates from the norm of popular mathematics texts in that regard. There are even biographies of eccentric mathematicians. A number of other authors discuss significant mathematical applications. The reader is assumed to be familiar with algebra in works that delve into mathematical techniques.

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It is my sincere wish that this book will serve as a means toward healing the chasm that exists between the arts and the sciences, or, perhaps more accurately, involving the left (analytical, numerical) and right (intuitive) brain. It will become clear from the chapters that mathematics includes more than just analysis and computation; intuition or intuitive thinking also plays a crucial role. Because we rarely make use of either hemisphere's full potential, the purported gap can be reduced or eliminated in every individual. I use the examples of an artist structural engineer, a mathematician short story writer, an opera singer who published mathematical studies, and a mathematician who published short stories to demonstrate the breadth of human potential.

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Even though mathematics forms the backbone of other scientists' theories, they often leave it out of texts designed to explain their areas to the general public. Since mathematics is the ideal language for presenting the details in most science, the reader is left a tantalized observer rather than an active participant. This is true whether the topic at hand is the expanding universe, subatomic particles, or chromosomes. When a piece of the physical universe is ultimately grasped, its description often seems like a page in a mathematical manual, even though the broad. An outline of a scientific theory can be sketched intuitively.

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Even so, even a reader with little background in mathematics can grasp the essentials of mathematical reasoning. In-depth analysis, experimentation, and ideas that are characteristic of the mathematical mode of thought are presented here. These pages will be turned at a far more leisurely pace than a novel or newspaper. Having a pencil and paper handy might be useful for verifying statements and conducting experiments.

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I designed this book with two audiences in mind: people who liked math up until a bad experience, generally in fifth grade, put them off, and math nerds who will find a lot of fresh material to like. Readers who merely wish to hone their analytical abilities may also find value in this work. Profound, exact analysis is essential in many fields, including law and medicine. Each chapter provides opportunities to follow a well-developed path of reasoning. These two testimonies demonstrate the potential of mathematics to foster this skill:

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A doctor once wrote that his background in mathematics and its emphasis on analytical thought processes had prepared him well for his studies in medicine. To find a remedy to an issue in medicine, one must first conduct extensive research. Essentially, it's the same as solving a math problem.

A similar statement was made by a successful lawyer, who said, "Despite having no experience in law - not even one political science course - I did well at one of the greatest law schools." Much of my accomplishments there may be attributed to the analytical skills I honed while studying mathematics, and more specifically theorems. In contrast to their peers, lawyers with a mathematical background are better able to understand and apply the law.

I'm hoping you'll take as much pleasure as I do in seeing seemingly straightforward inquiries yield unexpectedly ingenious answers and seemingly theoretical findings find unexpectedly practical uses.

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Questions 1-6

The Reading Passage has seven sections, A-G.
Which section contains the following information?

Write the correct letter, A-G, for the questions 1-6 on your answer sheet.
NB You may use any letter more than once.

1. examples of individuals whose abilities appeared mismatched
2. discussion of the varied mathematical book topics
3. books that assume no prior mathematics experience
4. personal examples of how mathematics has assisted
5. an assertion that the entire book can be read by anybody
6. the manner in which this is not a standard mathematics book

Questions 7-11

Complete the sentences below.
Choose ONE WORD ONLY from the passage for each answer.
Write your answers for the questions 7-11 on your answer sheet.

7. The author maintains that mathematical analysis necessitates ____________ thinking as well as analytical skills.

8. Aside from reading, the author suggests that non-mathematical readers should perform ___________.

9. A person with a _____________ would excel in certain musical and mathematical genres.

10. To keep their publications from being too dense, some ___________ had to gloss over the mathematics at the heart of their theories.

11. It was discovered by a lawyer that studying ___________ help with law studies much more than other branches of mathematics.

Questions 12-13

Choose the correct letter, A, B, C, or D.

12. Where in the brain can one find the ability to think analytically?

1. Upper side
2. Right side
3. Left side
4. Lower side

13. What kind of a research must be performed to find a treatment for a medical problem?

1. Limited
2. Field
3. Applied
4. Comprehensive 

The elaborated answers with their explanation are provided below in Preface to how the other half thinks reading answers with location.

1. C

Explanation: 6th, 7th, and 8th lines of section C state that I use the examples of an artist structural engineer, a mathematician short story writer, an opera singer who published mathematical studies, and a mathematician who published short stories to demonstrate the breadth of human potential. Hence the correct answer is C.

2. B

Explanation: The second paragraph of section B depicts that This book deviates from the norm of popular mathematics texts in that regard. There are even biographies of eccentric mathematicians. A number of other authors discuss significant mathematical applications. The reader is assumed to be familiar with algebra in works that delve into mathematical techniques. Hence the correct answer is B.

3. D

Explanation: 1st line of section D clearly shows that Even though mathematics forms the backbone of other scientists' theories, they often leave it out of texts designed to explain their areas to the general public. Hence the correct answer is D.

4. G

Explanation: 1st and 2nd paragraphs of section G present examples from doctor and lawyer on the benefit of mathematics. 
The first paragraph depicts that A doctor once wrote that his background in mathematics and its emphasis on analytical thought processes had prepared him well for his studies in medicine. To find a remedy to an issue in medicine, one must first conduct extensive research. Essentially, it's the same as solving a math problem.

The second paragraph states that A similar statement was made by a successful lawyer, who said, "Despite having no experience in law - not even one political science course - I did well at one of the greatest law schools." Much of my accomplishments there may be attributed to the analytical skills I honed while studying mathematics, and more specifically theorems. In contrast to their peers, lawyers with a mathematical background are better able to understand and apply the law.

Hence the correct answer is G.

5. A

Explanation: The first paragraph of section A describes that Some discoveries in higher mathematics do not require familiarity with any specific branch of mathematics, not even the more common ones like algebra, geometry, and trigonometry. Instead, they may only necessitate some basic math (such as "the sum of two odd numbers is even") and logic. All eight chapters herein serve to demonstrate this phenomenon. The reasoning can be followed by any layperson.

Hence the correct answer is A.

6. B

Explanation: The first paragraph and 1st line of the second paragraph represents that One reason I wrote this book was to help those who might not have been exposed to real mathematics before developing an appreciation for mathematical thought. Not only do I wish to share some of the remarkable findings, but also the logic that led to them. This book deviates from the norm of popular mathematics texts in that regard. Hence the correct answer is B.

7. Intuitive

Explanation: 3rd line of section C portrays that It will become clear from the chapters that mathematics includes more than just analysis and computation; intuition or intuitive thinking also plays a crucial role. Hence the correct answer is intuitive.

8. Experiments

Explanation: Whole Section E outlines that In-depth analysis, experimentation, and ideas that are characteristic of the mathematical mode of thought are presented here. These pages will be turned at a far more leisurely pace than a novel or newspaper. Having a pencil and paper handy might be useful for verifying statements and conducting experiments. Hence the correct answer is experiments.

9. Beginner 

Explanation: 1st line of section A narrates that Beautiful, beginner-friendly passages can sometimes be found in otherwise challenging musical compositions. 
Hence the correct answer is a beginner.

10. Scientists

Explanation: 1st line of section D describes that Even though mathematics forms the backbone of other scientists' theories, they often leave it out of texts designed to explain their areas to the general public. Hence the correct answer is a scientist.

Theorems

Explanation: The second paragraph of section G illustrates that A similar statement was made by a successful lawyer, who said, "Despite having no experience in law - not even one political science course - I did well at one of the greatest law schools." Much of my accomplishments there may be attributed to the analytical skills I honed while studying mathematics, and more specifically theorems. Hence the correct answer is theorems.

12. C

Explanation: 1st line of section C justifies that It is my sincere wish that this book will serve as a means toward healing the chasm that exists between the arts and the sciences, or, perhaps more accurately, involving the left (analytical, numerical) and right (intuitive) brain. Hence the correct answer is the Left side.

13. D

Explanation: 2nd line of section G proves that To find a remedy to an issue in medicine, one must first conduct extensive research. Here synonym of extensive(comprehensive) is used as an option. Hence the correct answer is Comprehensive.

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Here are some professional recommendations for the IELTS reading test:

• Skim and Scan: Learn to quickly skim and scan strategies to find important information in the paragraph. Skim over the material to obtain a basic comprehension, then check for precise information while answering questions.
• Highlight/Underline Keywords: To aid in concentrating your attention and finding pertinent material more quickly, highlight/underline keywords in both the passage and the questions.
• Manage Your Time: Divide your time judiciously across the three chapters. Aim to devour approximately 20 minutes on each area and avoid getting stuck on any question for too long. If you are still waiting for a response, move on and return to it later if time allows.
• Carefully read the instructions: Pay attention to the directions for each question type. Different question types may necessitate other methods, so ensure you understand what is asked before responding.
• Practice regularly: Familiarize yourself with various writing styles and themes by reading academic articles, newspapers, and magazines. Use approved IELTS practice resources to imitate the test atmosphere.
• Expand Your Vocabulary: Increase your vocabulary by learning new terms and phrases on frequent IELTS themes. It will allow you to grasp the texts and answer questions more appropriately.
• Guess Strategically: When confused about an answer, use strategic guessing to eliminate erroneous possibilities and make an informed guess based on context clues or general knowledge.
• Pay attention to the True/False/Not Given: True/false/not given questions can be challenging. Remember that "Not Given" indicates that the information is either missing or barely presented in the section, so avoid forming assumptions.
• Practice Reading for Detail: Focus on particular information such as dates, numerals, names, and other crucial details to improve your reading for detail skills. It will allow you to find specific information quickly and precisely.

Following these professional recommendations and practicing frequently may enhance your reading abilities and raise your chances of passing the IELTS Reading test. For more tips visit Yocket!

To summarize, mastering the IELTS Reading test involves a combination of successful tactics, persistent practice, and confidence. You may quickly and accurately explore the chapters by establishing strong skimming and scanning methods, growing your vocabulary, and becoming familiar with various questions. Identify and manage your time effectively, remain calm under pressure, and systematically address each question. Yocket's extensive study materials and professional assistance may provide additional support and tools to help you succeed in your IELTS. With effort and the correct resources, you may confidently take the IELTS Reading exam and attain your goal score. Visit Yocket today and take your preparation to the next level.