Indian students select STEM degrees abroad because employers there hire graduates at twice the rate of Indian firms and pay starting salaries that reach $70,000 USD per year. In this blog, we will cover reasons to study STEM abroad, top countries with details on fees, jobs, and more
The best countries for pursuing a STEM degree are the USA, UK, Canada, and Germany.
In the USA, STEM graduates benefit from a 3 year OPT route to gain work experience after degree completion.
Germany charges no tuition at public universities for STEM programs and draws 400,000 international students.
Canada extends post-study work visas to three years for STEM graduates and sees 15% growth in tech jobs.
Why Study a STEM Degree Abroad?
Students access labs funded at $10 billion annually abroad, and they secure jobs that pay 200% more than similar roles in India.
Higher Starting Salaries
STEM graduates abroad earn an average of $70,000 in their first year, while Indian graduates make only $15,000, with US roles paying twice as much as those in India.
Immigration Pathways for Careers
Foreign governments offer two-year work visas for STEM graduates, while India lacks similar options. The USA offer STEM OPT extension, allowing students to work for 3 years after finishing their degree. Canada retains 60% of its international STEM graduates for long-term residency.
Access to High-Funding Research
Universities abroad allocate $10 billion annually to STEM projects, compared to $2 billion in India, resulting in students abroad publishing 50% more papers and 30% of graduates filing patents before age 30.
Strong Job Placement Rates
Abroad, 95% of STEM graduates are hired within six months, while India’s rate is 70%. Canada employs 80% of its international STEM students immediately, highlighting global skill alignment.
Diverse Industry Partnerships
Universities abroad connect students to 500 companies, including Google, for paid internships, while only 40% of Indian students have similar opportunities. Graduates with these experiences have a 40% higher chance of employment.
Top Countries for Pursuing a STEM Degree
Students can find solid STEM programs in countries that score high on global lists and add 10% more jobs each year in those fields. Below are the best and most popular countries for pursuing a STEM degree:
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USA
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UK
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Canada
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Germany
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Australia
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China
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Switzerland
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Netherlands
USA
The United States accepted over 1 million international STEM students in 2025 and puts $100 billion into research funds each year. MIT holds the top spot in engineering and technology.
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Category |
Details |
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Tuition Fee |
$20,000–$65,000 (₹17.60 L – ₹57.20 L) per year |
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Cost of Living (monthly) |
$2,000–$3,000 (₹1.76 L – ₹2.64 L) |
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Scholarships |
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Job Opportunities |
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Popular Courses |
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Top Universities |
UK
The United Kingdom takes in 500,000 international students, and 40% of them study STEM subjects, while the government adds £15 billion to research grants. Oxford grabs fourth place in the QS 2026 world ranking.
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Category |
Details |
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Tuition Fee |
£15,000–£30,000 GBP (₹16.95 L–₹33.90 L INR) per year |
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Cost of Living monthly |
£1,000–£1,500 GBP (₹1.13 L–₹1.69 L INR) |
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Scholarships |
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Job Opportunities |
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Popular Courses |
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Top University |
Canada
Canada draws 800,000 international students and sets aside three-year work permits for STEM graduates after they complete their studies. University of Toronto enters the top 30 in QS 2026 world rankings. Tech areas create 100,000 jobs every year, and 80% of those go to recent graduates who need quick starts.
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Category |
Details |
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Tuition Fee |
CAD 20,000–CAD 40,000 (₹12.80 L – ₹25.60 L) per year |
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Cost of Living monthly |
CAD 1,300–CAD 2,000 (₹83,000 – ₹1.28 L) |
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Scholarships |
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Job Opportunities |
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Popular Courses |
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Top University |
Germany
Germany hosts 400,000 international students with free tuition at public schools and commits €10 billion to STEM funds. Engineering jobs increase 8% each year, and companies like Siemens pull in new hires from nearby campuses.
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Category |
Details |
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Tuition Fee |
€0–€3,000 EUR (₹0 – ₹3.09 L) per year (public) |
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Cost of Living monthly |
€800–€1,200 (₹82,000 – ₹1.24 L) |
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Scholarships |
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Job Opportunities |
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Popular Courses |
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Top University |
Australia
Australia brings in 700,000 students and allows four-year post-study work for those who finish STEM master's degrees. Tech jobs climb 12% by 2026, and startups in Sydney take on 50,000 fresh workers who need hands-on roles.
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Category |
Details |
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Tuition Fee |
AUD 30,000–AUD 50,000 (₹17.70 L – ₹29.50 L) per year |
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Cost of Living monthly |
AUD 2,000–AUD 3,000 (₹1.18 L – ₹1.77 L) |
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Scholarships |
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Job Opportunities |
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Popular Courses |
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Top University |
China
China stands out with 4.7 million STEM graduates each year and directs $20 billion to AI labs across the country. Tech parks in Shanghai generate 200,000 jobs yearly for graduates who seek fast-track positions.
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Category |
Details |
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Tuition Fee |
CNY 20,000–CNY 50,000 (₹2.60 L – ₹6.50 L) per year |
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Cost of Living monthly |
CNY 3,500–CNY 5,500 (₹46,000 – ₹69,000 L) |
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Scholarships |
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Job Opportunities |
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Popular Courses |
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Top University |
Switzerland
Switzerland scores first in STEM skills indexes for 2025 and devotes 3% of its GDP to research and development projects. Labs in Zurich at CERN bring in 2,500 international graduates each year for collaborative work.
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Category |
Details |
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Tuition Fee |
CHF 1,000–CHF 4,000 (₹1.10 L – ₹4.40 L) per year |
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Cost of Living monthly |
CHF 2,000–CHF 2,500 (₹2.20 L – ₹2.75 L) |
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Scholarships |
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Job Opportunities |
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Popular Courses |
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Top University |
Netherlands
The Netherlands invests €10 billion in STEM projects each year and delivers 80% of its courses in English for wider access. Companies in Amsterdam create 20,000 tech jobs annually for workers with fresh skills.
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Category |
Details |
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Tuition Fee |
€8,000–€20,000 (₹8.24 L – ₹20.60 L) per year |
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Cost of Living monthly |
€1,000–€1,500 (₹1.03 L – ₹1.55 L) |
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Scholarships |
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Job Opportunities |
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Popular Courses |
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Top University |
How to Choose the Right Country for a STEM Degree?
Students match their picks to budgets below $30,000 per year and aim for careers in AI.
Here is the list of factors to choose a suitable country for a STEM degree:
University Rankings
Students scan QS or Times Higher Ed lists for STEM areas. Strong ranks bring in expert teachers and $50 million in lab budgets per school. Graduates from top-50 places get job offers 25% sooner than those from lower ranks.
Tuition and Living Costs
Students' total fees and monthly costs in USD for yearly figures under $40,000. Germany holds public fees at zero and saves $80,000 over four years of study. Scholarships in Canada lower totals by 40% for qualified applicants.
Job Market Demand
Students check reports on spots open in areas like data science. Australia plans to create 150,000 new roles by 2026 in renewable energy. Students link their degrees to fields that hire 90% of both local and international applicants.
Post-Study Work Visas
Students aim for countries with one- to four-year stays after their degrees end. The UK hands out two-year permits that shift to skilled worker status. These paths allow students to earn $50,000 in their first year after school.
Language Requirements
Students favor English choices in 2,000 programs across Europe. The Netherlands meets Dutch needs for 80% of STEM classes. Students learn basic local words to unlock 20% more part-time jobs at $15 per hour.
Industry Connections
Students choose schools with over 100 company partners for co-op programs. US campuses connect to Amazon for six-month paid terms. These spots fill 35% of full jobs before students even graduate.
Cultural Fit and Safety
Students check alumni posts on routine changes and low crime numbers. Switzerland logs zero big events for students in 2024 reports. Students take short trips or chat with past attendees to build networks that cut first-year worries.
From the Desk of Yocket
STEM routes abroad lead to $100,000 jobs that take five extra years to reach in India, but fees hit $50,000 without good plans. Germany drops costs close to zero for public spots, and Canada speeds up residency for graduates.
Yocket Premium checks 2,000 universities to match scores and budgets. Students set up calls to plan 2026 intakes that fit their timelines.




