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Top 10 Courses to Pursue After BSc Biotechnology in 2025

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Deepa Sankar
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The global biotechnology industry is growing fast and is expected to reach USD 1.77 trillion by 2025, driven by advances in healthcare, agriculture, and the environment. This growth has made biotechnology a promising career, with many students considering studying abroad for advanced opportunities. Over the next 15 to 17 years, graduates in biotechnology could advance into roles such as research scientists, biotech entrepreneurs, policy advisors, and innovation leaders.

In this blog, you will learn about the top 10 courses after BSc Biotechnology, key job roles with salaries, and tips to choose the right course.

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Why Choose Biotechnology as a Career?

Biotechnology is one of the fastest-growing fields today. It combines science and real-world solutions. Students choose it to build a meaningful and stable career. Here are the reasons why a student should choose Biotechnology as their career:

Strong Job Demand

The biotech sector is growing quickly. The COVID-19 pandemic showed how vital biotech is for vaccines and treatments. Companies need more skilled professionals every year.

Global Level Contribution

Biotechnology helps fight diseases, feed the world, and protect the environment. Your work can directly improve people’s lives. Many global issues need biotech solutions.

Creative and Innovative Work

Biotech work requires thinking and problem-solving. You can design new experiments and technologies. Every project offers chances to discover something new.

Many Career Paths

Graduates can work in research labs, hospitals, agriculture, or pharma companies. They can also start their own biotech businesses. This field offers many options to grow.

Good Earning Potential

Biotech jobs pay competitive salaries from the start. Specialized roles earn even more. With experience, your income can increase rapidly.

10 Best Courses to Pursue After BSc Biotechnology

After a BSc, pursuing programs like MSc, MTech, or MBA can shape your career in a new way. These courses will increase your subject knowledge and boost your confidence career-wise. 

Here is a list of the best courses you can do after a BSc Biotechnology:

  • MSc in Biotechnology: Focuses on advanced biotech techniques and research methods.
  • MSc in Biochemistry: Studies chemical processes in living organisms.
  • MSc in Microbiology & Molecular Biology: Explores microbes and their genetic makeup.
  • MSc in Toxicology/Environmental Biotechnology: Deals with harmful substances and environmental solutions.
  • MSc in Bioinformatics/Computational Biology: Combines biology with computer data analysis.
  • MTech in Bioprocess Engineering: Focuses on industrial biotech applications and process design.
  • Master’s in Public Health (MPH): Teaches disease prevention, health policy, and population health.
  • MSc in Genetics & Genomics: Studies genes, DNA, and inheritance patterns.
  • MBA in Biotechnology / Healthcare Management: Covers business and management in the biotech and healthcare sectors.
  • PG Diploma / Certification in Clinical Research & Medical Lab Technology: Short, job-focused courses for lab and clinical research roles.

Let’s dive deeper into each course, their importance, the best countries and universities to study them:

MSc in Biotechnology

Duration: Typically 2 years (4 semesters)

Best Countries to Pursue: United States, United Kingdom, Germany, Canada, Australia

An MSc in Biotechnology covers advanced biological sciences, including molecular biology, genetic engineering, bioprocessing, and bioinformatics. The course includes laboratory work, data analysis, and research methodology training. Graduates acquire specialised knowledge in experimental techniques, analytical methods, and research design, preparing them for careers in biotechnology research, industry, and academia.

Best Universities to Pursue an MSc in Biotechnology

Here is a list of top institutions for MSc in Biotechnology, their QS 2025 rank, average tuition fees, and basic eligibility requirements:

University

QS 2025 Biological Sciences Rank

Average Tuition Fees

Basic Eligibility Criteria

Harvard University

1

USD 54,000/year (INR 45 L)

  • GPA: 3.5/4.0,
  • IELTS 7.5
  • TOEFL 110
  • GRE optional

University of Oxford

2

GBP 30,000/year (INR 30 L)

  • GPA: 3.5/4.0
  • IELTS 7.5
  • TOEFL 110
  • GRE optional

Stanford University

4

USD 55,000/year (INR 46 L)

  • GPA: 3.5/4.0
  • IELTS 7.0
  • TOEFL 100
  • GRE optional

Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

5

USD 3,000/year (INR 43 L)

  • GPA: 3.5/4.0
  • IELTS 7.0
  • TOEFL 100
  • GRE optional

University of Cambridge

6

GBP 28,000/year (INR 28 L)

  • GPA: 3.5/4.0
  • IELTS 7.5
  • TOEFL 110
  • GRE optional

MSc in Biochemistry

Duration: Typically 2 years (4 semesters)

Best Countries to Pursue: United Kingdom, United States, Germany, Canada, Australia

An MSc in Biochemistry provides an in-depth understanding of the chemical processes within and related to living organisms. The curriculum encompasses subjects such as enzymology, molecular genetics, and protein structures, delving deeper into the subject than an undergraduate course. Students engage in extensive laboratory work, research projects, and data analysis and gain expertise in areas like immunology, metabolic biochemistry, and clinical studies.

Best Universities to Pursue an MSc in Biochemistry

Here’s a curated list of leading universities offering an MSc in Biochemistry, along with their rankings, tuition fees, and key eligibility requirements:

University

QS 2025 Biological Sciences Rank

Average Tuition Fees

Basic Eligibility Criteria

Harvard University

1

USD 50,654/year (INR 41.5 L)

  • GPA: 3.5/4.0
  • IELTS 7.5
  • TOEFL 110
  • GRE optional

University of Oxford

2

GBP 30,000/year (INR 30.5 L)

  • GPA: 3.5/4.0
  • IELTS 7.5
  • TOEFL 110
  • GRE optional

Stanford University

4

USD 55,011/year (INR 45.3 L)

  • GPA: 3.5/4.0
  • IELTS 7.0
  • TOEFL 100
  • GRE optional

Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

5

USD 53,000/year (INR 43.5 L)

  • GPA: 3.5/4.0
  • IELTS 7.0
  • TOEFL 100
  • GRE optional

University of Cambridge

6

GBP 28,000/year (INR 28.5 L)

  • GPA: 3.5/4.0
  • IELTS 7.5
  • TOEFL 110
  • GRE optional

MSc in Microbiology & Molecular Biology

Duration: Typically 2 years (4 semesters)

Best Countries to Pursue: United Kingdom, United States, Germany, Canada, Australia

An MSc in Microbiology & Molecular Biology offers an advanced understanding of microorganisms and their molecular mechanisms. The curriculum covers areas such as microbial genetics, virology, immunology, and bioinformatics. Students engage in laboratory-based research projects, gaining expertise in techniques like PCR, gene sequencing, and microbial culture, preparing them for careers in research, healthcare, and biotechnology industries.

Best Universities to Pursue an MSc in Microbiology & Molecular Biology

The table below shows some of the best universities for studying Microbiology and Molecular Biology, where they are located, and other key details:

University

QS 2025 Biological Sciences Rank

Average Tuition Fees

Basic Eligibility Criteria

University of Oxford

2

GBP 30,000/year (INR 30.5 L)

  • GPA: 3.5/4.0
  • IELTS 7.5
  • TOEFL 110
  • GRE optional

Imperial College London

8

GBP 32,000/year (INR 32.5 L)

  • GPA: 3.5/4.0
  • IELTS 7.5
  • TOEFL 110
  • GRE optional

Utrecht University VET

48

EUR 18,000/year (INR 15 L)

  • GPA: 3.0/4.0
  • IELTS 6.5
  • TOEFL 90
  • GRE optional

Copenhagen University

N/A

USD 20,000/year (INR 16 L)

  • GPA: 3.0/4.0
  • IELTS 6.5
  • TOEFL 90
  • GRE optional

The University of Edinburgh

N/A

GBP 25,000/year (INR 25.5 L)

  • GPA: 3.5/4.0
  • IELTS 7.0
  • TOEFL 100
  • GRE optional

MSc in Toxicology/Environmental Biotechnology

Duration: Typically 2 years (4 semesters)

Best Countries to Pursue: United Kingdom, United States, Germany, Sweden, Norway

An MSc in Toxicology/Environmental Biotechnology focuses on understanding the impact of pollutants on ecosystems and human health. The curriculum includes subjects such as environmental toxicology, bioremediation, and ecological risk assessment. Students acquire expertise in laboratory techniques, environmental monitoring, and data analysis.

Best Universities to Pursue an MSc in Toxicology/Environmental Biotechnology

University

QS 2025 Biological Sciences Rank

Average Tuition Fees

Basic Eligibility Criteria

Harvard University

1

USD 50,654/year (INR 41.5 L)

  • GPA: 3.5/4.0
  • IELTS 7.5
  • TOEFL 110
  • GRE optional

Johns Hopkins University

3

USD 59,425/year (INR 49.5 L)

  • GPA: 3.5/4.0
  • IELTS 7.5
  • TOEFL 110
  • GRE optional

Stanford University

4

USD 61,878/year (INR 50.5 L)

  • GPA: 3.5/4.0
  • IELTS 7.0
  • TOEFL 100
  • GRE optional

University College London (UCL)

16

GBP 32,000/year (INR 32.5 L)

  • GPA: 3.5/4.0
  • IELTS 7.5
  • TOEFL 110
  • GRE optional

ETH Zurich

51

CHF 1,460/year (INR 1.6 L)

  • GPA: 3.5/4.0
  • IELTS 7.0
  • TOEFL 100
  • GRE optional

MSc in Bioinformatics/Computational Biology

Duration: Typically 2 years (4 semesters)

Best Countries to Pursue: United Kingdom, United States, Germany, Canada, Australia

An MSc in Bioinformatics / Computational Biology focuses on the application of computational techniques to biological data analysis. The curriculum includes subjects such as genomics, proteomics, and systems biology, providing students with a comprehensive understanding of biological data processing. Students gain proficiency in programming, statistical analysis, and data visualisation.

Best Universities to Pursue an MSc in Bioinformatics/Computational Biology

The table below shows some of the best universities for studying Bioinformatics or Computational Biology, their tuition fees, and basic eligibility requirements:

University

QS 2025 Biological Sciences Rank

Average Tuition Fees

Basic Eligibility Criteria

Harvard University

1

USD 48,730/year (INR 42.7 L)

  • GPA: 3.5/4.0
  • IELTS 7.5
  • TOEFL 110
  • GRE optional

Johns Hopkins University

3

USD 44,960/year (INR 37.5 L)

  • GPA: 3.5/4.0
  • IELTS 7.5
  • TOEFL 110
  • GRE optional

Stanford University

4

USD 61,878/year (INR 50.5 L)

  • GPA: 3.5/4.0
  • IELTS 7.0
  • TOEFL 100
  • GRE optional

Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

5

USD 53,790/year (INR 44.5 L)

  • GPA: 3.5/4.0
  • IELTS 7.0
  • TOEFL 100
  • GRE optional

University of Cambridge

6

GBP 32,000/year (INR 32.5 L)

  • GPA: 3.5/4.0
  • IELTS 7.5
  • TOEFL 110
  • GRE optional

MTech in Bioprocess Engineering

Duration: Typically 2 years (4 semesters)

Best Countries to Pursue: United Kingdom, United States, Germany, Canada, Australia

An MTech in Bioprocess Engineering focuses on the design, optimisation, and scale-up of biological production processes. The curriculum includes subjects such as bioreactor design, fermentation technology, and downstream processing. Students engage in laboratory-based research projects, gaining expertise in process control, data analysis, and industrial applications, preparing them for roles in biomanufacturing, pharmaceuticals, and environmental biotechnology.

Best Universities to Pursue an MSc in Bioprocess Engineering

The table below lists the top universities for MSc in Bioprocess Engineering, along with their tuition costs and what you need to apply:

University

QS 2025 Biological Sciences Rank

Average Tuition Fees

Basic Eligibility Criteria

University of Limerick

51 to 100

EUR 12,000 to 20,000/year (INR 10.8 to 18 L)

  • GPA: 3.0/4.0
  • IELTS 6.5
  • TOEFL 90
  • GRE optional

University of Sheffield

11

GBP 29,700/year (INR 30.7 L)

  • GPA: 3.0/4.0
  • IELTS 6.5
  • TOEFL 90
  • GRE optional

University of Warwick

199

GBP 25,000 to 30,000/year (INR 26.8 to 32.2 L)

  • GPA: 3.0/4.0
  • IELTS 6.5
  • TOEFL 90
  • GRE optional

Dublin City University

101 to 140

EUR 17,000/year (INR 15.3 L)

  • GPA: 3.0/4.0
  • IELTS 6.5
  • TOEFL 90
  • GRE optional

University of Birmingham

16th

GBP 22,000 to 30,000/year (INR 23.6 to 32.2 L)

  • GPA: 3.0/4.0
  • IELTS 6.5
  • TOEFL 90
  • GRE optional

Master’s in Public Health (MPH)

Duration: Typically 1 to 2 years (full-time or part-time options available)

Best Countries to Pursue: United Kingdom, United States, Australia, Canada, Netherlands

An MPH programme provides advanced knowledge in public health principles, including epidemiology, biostatistics, health policy, and environmental health. Students engage in coursework and research projects that focus on disease prevention, health promotion, and the development of public health programmes. Graduates are equipped to address complex health challenges and lead initiatives aimed at improving community health outcomes.

Best Universities to Pursue a Master’s in Public Health

This table can help students quickly compare key criteria across these leading universities for a Master’s in public health.

University

QS 2025 Rank (Overall)

Average Tuition Fees

Basic Eligibility Criteria

Harvard University

1

USD 76,410/year (INR 63 L)

  • GPA: 3.5/4.0
  • IELTS: 7.5
  • TOEFL: 110

University of Oxford

2

GBP 29,810/year (INR 30 L)

  • GPA: 3.5/4.0
  • IELTS: 7.5
  • TOEFL: 110

Johns Hopkins University

3

USD 82,440/year (INR 68 L)

  • GPA: 3.5/4.0
  • IELTS: 7.5
  • TOEFL: 110

University College London (UCL)

9

GBP 18,000/year (INR 18 L)

  • GPA: 3.5/4.0
  • IELTS: 7.0
  • TOEFL: 100

University of Toronto

13

CAD 50,530/year (INR 32 L)

  • GPA: 3.3-3.5/4.0
  • IELTS: 7.0
  • TOEFL: 100

MSc in Genetics & Genomics

Duration: Typically 2 years (4 semesters)

Best Countries to Pursue: United Kingdom, United States, Germany, Canada, Australia

An MSc in Genetics & Genomics delves into the molecular mechanisms underpinning heredity and variation. The curriculum encompasses areas such as gene expression, genetic mapping, and genomic technologies. Students acquire proficiency in bioinformatics tools, sequencing techniques, and data analysis, preparing them for roles in research, healthcare, and biotechnology sectors.

Best Universities to Pursue an MSc in Genetics & Genomics

This table includes details on tuition fees, eligibility criteria, and average scores required for the MSc in Genetics & Genomics:

University

QS 2025 Rank (Biological Sciences)

Average Tuition Fees

Basic Eligibility Criteria

Harvard University

1

USD 54,000/year (INR 45 L)

  • GPA: 3.5/4.0
  • IELTS: 7.5
  • TOEFL: 110

University of Oxford

2

GBP 30,000/year (INR 30 L)

  • GPA: 3.5/4.0
  • IELTS: 7.5
  • TOEFL: 110

Stanford University

4

USD 55,000/year (INR 46 L)

  • GPA: 3.5/4.0
  • IELTS: 7.0
  • TOEFL: 100

MIT

5

USD 61,990/year (INR 51 L)

  • GPA: 3.5/4.0
  • IELTS: 7.0
  • TOEFL: 100

University of Cambridge

6

GBP 28,000/year (INR 28 L)

  • GPA: 3.5/4.0
  • IELTS: 7.5
  • TOEFL: 110

MBA in Biotechnology/Healthcare Management

Duration: Typically 2 years (full-time)

Best Countries to Pursue: United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, Switzerland

An MBA in Biotechnology or Healthcare Management combines business administration with specialised knowledge in the life sciences or healthcare sectors. The curriculum includes subjects such as strategic management, financial analysis, marketing, and operations, tailored to the specific industry. Students later can go for managerial roles in biotechnology firms, healthcare organisations, and pharmaceutical companies.

Best Universities to Pursue an MSc in Biotechnology/Healthcare Management

This table summarizes tuition fees, eligibility, and average GPA/English scores for top MSc in Biotechnology/Healthcare Management programs:

University

QS 2025 Rank (Biological Sciences)

Average Tuition Fees

Basic Eligibility Criteria

Johns Hopkins University

3

USD 54,200 to 56,200/year (INR 45 to 46 L)

  • GPA: 3.0/4.0
  • IELTS: 7.0
  • TOEFL: 100

Imperial College London

8

GBP 37,100/year (INR 37 L)

  • GPA: 3.0/4.0
  • IELTS: 6.5-7.0
  • TOEFL: 92-100

University of Toronto

15

CAD 33,630/year (INR 27 L)

  • GPA: 3.0/4.0
  • IELTS: 6.5-7.0
  • TOEFL: 90-100

University of Pennsylvania

251-300

USD 60,000 to 65,000/year (INR 50 to 54 L)

  • GPA: 3.0/4.0
  • IELTS: 7.0
  • TOEFL: 100

University of Warwick

N/A

GBP 24,000/year (INR 24 L)

  • GPA: 3.0/4.0
  • IELTS: 6.5
  • TOEFL: 90

PG Diploma/Certification in Clinical Research & Medical Lab Technology

Duration: Typically 1 to 2 years

Best Countries to Pursue: United Kingdom, United States, Canada, Australia, Germany

A PG Diploma in Clinical Research & Medical Lab Technology provides specialised knowledge in the fields of clinical trials and laboratory diagnostics. The curriculum covers topics such as drug development processes, ethical guidelines in clinical research, laboratory techniques, and quality control measures. Students learn to conduct clinical trials, laboratory testing, and data analysis. It prepares them for roles in research institutions, hospitals, and diagnostic laboratories.

Best Universities to Pursue a PG Diploma/Certification

The table below summarizes tuition, eligibility, and average scores for PG Diploma/Certification programs in Clinical Research & Medical Lab Technology:

University

QS 2025 Rank (Biological Sciences)

Average Tuition Fees

Basic Eligibility Criteria

Johns Hopkins University

3

USD 4,000-5,000 per course (INR 3.52 L to 4.4 L)

  • GPA: 3.5/4.0
  • IELTS: 7.5
  • TOEFL: 110

Yale University

12

USD 30,576/year (INR 26.9 L)

  • GPA: 3.5/4.0
  • IELTS: 7.5
  • TOEFL: 100

Vanderbilt University

81

USD 2,281 per credit hour (INR 2L)

  • GPA: 3.5/4.0
  • IELTS: 7.5
  • TOEFL: 100

University of Cape Town

102

ZAR 40,000-60,000/year (INR 2-3.5 L)

  • IELTS: 6.5
  • TOEFL: 90

University of Otago

124

NZD 25,000-35,000/year (INR 12-17 L)

  • IELTS: 6.5
  • TOEFL: 90

Top Jobs & Average Salary After BSc Biotechnology

Biotechnology graduates can expect starting salaries ranging from USD 28,000 to USD 55,000 (INR 22.4 to 44 L). Popular job roles include Research Scientist, Clinical Research Associate, and Quality Control Analyst. 

In the table below, we have listed these jobs along with their average salaries in USD and INR, and top recruiters for each role: 

Job Title

Average Annual Salary (USD & INR)

Top Recruiters

Research Scientist

USD 35,000 (INR 28 L)

Biocon, Syngene, Serum Institute of India, Novozymes, Thermo Fisher Scientific

Clinical Research Associate

USD 32,000 (INR 25.6 L)

Quintiles, Covance, ICON plc, Parexel, PPD

Bioprocess Engineer

USD 40,000 (INR 32 L)

Biocon, Dr. Reddy’s, Amgen, Genentech, Novartis

Bioinformatician

USD 38,000 (INR 30.4 L)

Illumina, Biocon, GSK, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Genentech

Quality Control Analyst

USD 30,000 (INR 24 L)

Cipla, Lupin, Novartis, Dr. Reddy’s, Pfizer

Biotech Product Manager

USD 55,000 (INR 44 L)

Biocon, Roche, Pfizer, Sanofi, Novartis

Regulatory Affairs Specialist

USD 45,000 (INR 36 L)

Novartis, GSK, Pfizer, Biocon, Roche

Medical/Clinical Lab Technician

USD 28,000 (INR 22.4 L)

Apollo Hospitals, Fortis Healthcare, Dr. Lal PathLabs, Metropolis, SRL Diagnostics

Explore Destinations
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How to Select the Right Course After BSc Biotechnology?

To select the right course, you can start by evaluating your career goals or identifying the field that interests you the most. Below is a proper breakdown of how to select the right course so you do not regret your choice later.

Identify Your Career Goals

Think about where you want to work after graduation, such as research, healthcare, or industry. Matching your goals with course specialisations helps you focus on relevant programmes. Clear goals reduce confusion during application and future career decisions.

Assess Your Interests and Strengths

Consider which subjects you enjoy and excel at, like molecular biology, bioinformatics, or public health. Choosing a course that aligns with your strengths increases engagement and performance. It also improves your chances of succeeding in advanced studies and professional roles.

Research Course Curriculum and Scope

Look at the syllabus, modules, and practical components of each programme. Check if the course teaches skills required in your target industry. This ensures you gain expertise that is directly applicable to your future career.

Evaluate University Reputation and Ranking

Top-ranked universities often provide better resources, faculty, and networking opportunities. Compare QS rankings, research output, and alumni success for each university. A strong academic environment can enhance your learning and employability.

Consider Eligibility and Admission Requirements

Check GPA, test scores, language proficiency (IELTS/TOEFL), and any additional entrance exams like GRE/GMAT. Ensure you meet all requirements before applying to avoid unnecessary delays or rejections.

Compare Tuition Fees and Funding Options

Look at the course fees and available scholarships, grants, or assistantships. Select a programme that fits your budget and financial planning. This reduces stress and allows you to focus on your studies.

From the Desk of Yocket

From a student’s perspective, choosing the right course after a BSc in Biotechnology can feel overwhelming. Many students struggle with shortlisting programmes that align with their career goals and interests. Our suggestion is to start by researching the curriculum and top universities carefully, and also speak to alumni to understand real-world outcomes.

Yocket Premium can make this process simpler and more organised. With tools like personalised university shortlisting, admission guidance, and scholarship tracking, it helps you compare programmes efficiently.

FAQs on Best Courses After BSc Biotechnology

Can I do Genetic Engineering after a BSc Biotechnology?

What is the salary after a BSc Biotechnology?

Which is the best course in BSc Biotechnology?

What is the future of the BSc in Biotechnology?

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