France is the fourth most popular study destination for international students and an attractive country in terms of international mobility. In this blog, we have listed the top public universities in France along with their popular courses, fees, admission process, and more.
The top Public universities in France include PSL University, Institut Polytechnique de Paris, and Université Paris-Saclay.
Tuition fees at public universities in France range from about €170 - €9,000 (₹18K - ₹9.5L) per year for EU students and €170 - €29,000 (₹18K - ₹30L) per year for non-EU students.
To apply, you need a 10+2 certificate for undergraduate programs, a bachelor’s degree for postgraduate programs, English proficiency (IELTS 6.5 - 7.5 or TOEFL 97 - 100), and a French student visa.
Scholarships like the Eiffel (€1,700/month) and Charpak (€700/month + tuition waiver) provide additional financial support for studying at public universities in France.
Types of Public Universities in France
Public universities in France are mainly categorized into the following types:
General Public Universities
Offer a wide range of academic programs in arts, science, engineering, law, and medicine.
Example: Université Paris-Saclay, Sorbonne University
Grandes Écoles (Elite Institutions)
Highly selective French public universities focus on specialized fields like engineering, business, and public administration.
Example: École Polytechnique, HEC Paris, Sciences Po
University Institutes of Technology (IUT)
Part of public universities, offering short-term technical and professional programs (such as DUT or BUT degrees).
Example: IUT Lyon, IUT Paris Descartes
Specialized Schools
Focus on specific disciplines such as architecture, fine arts, or social work.
Example: École Nationale Supérieure d’Architecture, École des Beaux-Arts
List of Best Public Universities in France
Before applying to any university, you must have an idea about its history, specifications, and top courses.
Here is a list of the top universities in France for international students according to the QS World University Ranking 2025:
|
Name of University |
QS World University Rankings 2026 |
|---|---|
|
PSL University |
28 |
|
Institut Polytechnique de Paris |
41 |
|
Université Paris-Saclay |
70 |
|
Sorbonne University (merged from Paris IV & UPMC) |
72 |
|
Ecole Normale Supérieure de Lyon |
205 |
|
Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne |
257 |
|
Université Paris Cité |
300 |
|
Université Grenoble Alpes |
321 |
|
Sciences Po Paris |
367 |
|
Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon (INSA) |
406 |
Let’s get into the details of each university in France and their tuition fee, courses offered, and more:
PSL University
Université PSL tops the France public university list. Located in the centre of Paris, the university excels in all areas of knowledge, innovation, and creativity. PSL has 9 Component Schools and 2 Associate Members and works closely with three research entities. To date, the university has produced 28 Nobel laureates, 10 Fields medal winners, 3 Abel laureates, 50 César, and 79 Molière awardees.
|
Aspects |
Details |
|---|---|
|
Location |
Paris |
|
Top Courses |
|
|
Annual Tuition Fee |
|
Institut Polytechnique de Paris
Polytechnique Institute of Paris is among the best public universities in France. It seeks to develop multidisciplinary education from Bachelor's to the PhD levels and research programs in ten disciplinary departments. The university believes in the mission of transferring knowledge to the economy and society to bring about positive change. It's public and private research partners that help foster students' creative skills.
|
Aspects |
Details |
|---|---|
|
Location |
Palaiseau |
|
Top Courses |
|
|
Annual Tuition Fee |
|
Université Paris-Saclay
Amongst the France public universities for international students, Paris-Saclay University holds a reputable place. It provides a wide range of undergraduate and graduate courses in important areas and disciplines. The University’s constituent faculties and component institutions largely contribute to the curricula with specialised programs in Sciences, Engineering, Health, Social Sciences, and Humanities, etc.
|
Aspects |
Details |
|---|---|
|
Location |
Paris |
|
Top Courses |
|
|
Annual Tuition Fee |
€170 to €380/year (for both EU and non-EU students) - (₹17,510 - ₹39,140) |
Sorbonne University (merged from Paris IV & UPMC)
Sorbonne University is another one of the best public universities in France for international students. It holds a global outlook and an emphasis on conducting an ambitious and impactful international education and research policy. There are around 3,400 professors and researchers at Sorbonne University who work towards achieving innovative goals. It is also the headquarters for the European Marine Biological Research Centre.
|
Aspects |
Details |
|---|---|
|
Location |
Paris |
|
Top Courses |
|
|
Annual Tuition Fee |
|
Ecole Normale Supérieure de Lyon
One of France’s four Écoles Normales Supérieures, École Normale Supérieure de Lyon (ENS or ENS Lyon) is a French école (school) located in the city of Lyon. Like all public colleges in France as well as universities, ENS abides by the mission of training students to come up with the right questions and the right answers. ENS Lyon specializes in research in fields like computer science, geography, etc.
|
Aspects |
Details |
|---|---|
|
Location |
Lyon |
|
Top Courses |
|
|
Annual Tuition Fee |
|
Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne
One of the largest universities in France, Université de Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne, is a descendant of the Sorbonne and the Faculty of Law and Economics of Paris. It is at the centre of a rich network of international relations stretching across the five continents. Since its establishment, the university has continued to play a major role in the training of researchers, judges, academics, senior managers, lawyers, and top French civil servants.
|
Aspects |
Details |
|---|---|
|
Location |
Paris |
|
Top Courses |
|
|
Annual Tuition Fee |
|
Université Paris Cité
Located at the heart of Paris, Université Paris Cité is a prestigious French university with a number of campuses around the city. It offers joint programs as well as programs taught in English for international students at both undergraduate and graduate levels. Being one of the most sought-after public universities in France, Université Paris Cité is a renowned centre of research, high-quality programs, and innovation.
|
Aspects |
Details |
|---|---|
|
Location |
Paris |
|
Top Courses |
|
|
Annual Tuition Fee |
€170 to €380/year (for both EU and non-EU students) - (₹17,510 - ₹39,140) |
Université Grenoble Alpes
Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA) is a famous name in the list of public universities in France. Every year, the university enrolls around 50,000 students in its bachelor's, master's, doctoral, and certificate programs. It has a strong base in the disciplines of science and technology and an important presence in the global job market. There are more than 100 research departments that welcome students from all over the world.
|
Aspects |
Details |
|---|---|
|
Location |
Grenoble |
|
Top Courses |
|
|
Annual Tuition Fee |
|
Sciences Po Paris
Sciences Po holds a distinguished place in the list of public universities in France. Established in the year 1872, Sciences Po continues to be one of the leading France public universities for international students. It was ranked 2nd worldwide for Politics and International Studies (QS WUR, 2021). The student community comprises 14,000 students, out of which 50% are international students coming from 150 countries.
|
Aspects |
Details |
|---|---|
|
Location |
Paris |
|
Top Courses |
|
|
Annual Tuition Fee |
|
Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon (INSA)
INSA Lyon was established in 1957, and it is one of Europe's largest engineering graduate schools. It offers over 1,000 engineering degrees, 100 Master's degrees, and 130 PhDs annually. It focuses on international development through 200 academic partnerships. Research includes 700 faculty and researchers, 600 PhD students, and more than 1,000 industrial contracts. It focuses on five societal challenges in 23 laboratories.
|
Aspects |
Details |
|---|---|
|
Location |
Villeurbanne |
|
Top Courses |
|
|
Annual Tuition Fee |
€7,300 to €10,000 (for both EU and non-EU students) - (₹7.52 L - ₹10.3 L) |
Public Universities in France: Admission Requirements
To study at the best public universities in France, you need to meet certain criteria or requirements. Although the exact set of requirements varies according to the programs and universities you choose, the basic ones remain the same. Let us have a brief look at them:
Undergraduate Programs
A 10+2 certificate from a recognized board is the primary requirement to pursue undergraduate programs at public universities in France. Do check the required score for the course and the university you choose.
Postgraduate Programs
You must have completed your bachelor's with decent grades to apply for graduate programs at public universities in France. For doctoral courses, a master's degree is a must.
English Language Requirements
The English proficiency test is mandatory for all international students to get admission to the public universities of France. Minimum scores as per the tests are:
Passport and Visa
A valid passport and student visa are a must for all international students to study any course at any public university in France. Do keep in mind to apply for your visa at least 3 months before the expected date of travel.
Scholarships for Studying at Public Universities in France
Scholarships in France have various types, like government, non-government, and university-based scholarships. Below are the major scholarships you can apply for when planning to study in France:
|
Name of Scholarship |
Eligibility Criteria |
Awards/Benefits |
|---|---|---|
|
Charpak Scholarship Programme |
|
|
|
La Femis |
|
|
|
Eiffel Scholarship Program of Excellence |
|
|
|
Civil Society Leadership Awards |
|
|
|
MIEM Excellence Scholarship Campaign Université de Paris |
|
|
How to Apply to Public Universities in France?
A step-by-step guide to applying to different public universities in France is as follows:
- Step 1: Finalize the course that you want to pursue and check for the best university offering that course.
- Step 2: Visit the official university website and collect all data relating to eligibility and the admission process.
- Step 3: Upload scanned copies of all the required documents (transcripts, CV, IELTS/TOEFL, PTE scorecards)
- Step 4: Fill out the desired application form and pay the fee.
- Step 5: Go through an interview with the respective university directors. This is a great opportunity to display your soft skills and presence of mind.
- Step 6: Once you receive the conditional offer letter after clearing your interview, you may book your seat at the particular university.
- Step 7: Pay your deposit by agreeing to the terms and conditions of the university. The deposit here is non-refundable.
Suggested: Education System in France
From the Desk of Yocket
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