SAT vs GMAT, which study abroad aspirant should take what? It thrills me to share that as per the Bureau of Immigration, 1.33 lakhs of Indian students departed for higher education in the current year, following 4.44 lakhs in 2021 and 2.59 lakhs in 2020.
These ever-increasing stats trigger the big question — is the selection process of abroad countries like the UK, US, Germany, Canada, and others this simple? No. Students need to crack SAT for undergraduate courses and GMAT to pursue graduate management/business programs in most countries.
Well, through this article, let’s comprehend SAT vs GMAT — two entrance exams with entirely unique purposes.
Table of Content |
Difference Between SAT and GMAT — Covering Critical Parameters
Let’s go through the difference between SAT and GMAT, considering these critical pointers.
Parameter |
SAT |
GMAT |
Full-Form |
Scholastic Assessment Test |
Graduate Management Admission Test |
Targeted Student |
Aspirants of Undergraduate Degree |
Aspirants of Postgraduate Business/Management Programs |
Accepted By |
Undergraduate Programs across the world |
Postgraduate Business Programs across the world |
Test Sections |
Evaluates the ability of Writing & Language, Critical Reading, and Mathematics |
Evaluates the ability of Quantitative Reasoning, Verbal Reasoning, Integrated Reasoning, and Analytical Writing |
Type of Test |
Paper-Based Standardised Test |
Computer-adaptive Standardised Test |
Test Duration |
3 hours (without a break) |
3 hours and 7 minutes (without a break) |
Score |
400-1600 |
200-800 |
Validity |
5 years |
5 years |
Attempt Restriction |
In a Year: 7 attempts Lifetime: Unlimited |
In a Year: 5 attempts Lifetime: 8 attempts |
Fee Amount |
$109 |
$250 |
Suggested: Difference Between CAT and GMAT
SAT vs GMAT: Eligibility Criteria
GMAC and College Board do not mandate specific eligibility criteria for the GMAT and SAT exams, respectively. However, the college authorities in both cases have specific eligibility parameters. Let’s dive into them one by one!
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SAT Eligibility
All undergraduate candidates must follow these pointers for taking SAT.
- Students must have successfully passed their high school to get eligible for taking SAT.
- There is no minimum or maximum age limit, but generally, students between 17-19 years include the maximum number of test-takers.
- If a candidate is 12 years or older, they can apply for SAT only through the mail.
- If a candidate is 13 years or older, they can create a College Board account for the application.
- If you are 21 years or older, you will have to provide an official government-issued photo ID
- Students with disabilities can book SAT accommodation services with approval from the College Board.
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GMAT Eligibility
Adhere to the following instructions for filling a GMAT exam.
- Candidates must have a graduate degree in any discipline from a recognised university. However, the GMAT has not specified any minimum or maximum qualification limit for the aspirants.
- The candidate must be 18 years or above. The candidates with 13-17 years can also give the exam with written consent from their parents or guardian.
- There is no disparity based on sex, religion, educational qualification, background, family history, or income.
- A candidate can have a maximum of 5 GMAT attempts in a single year with a gap of at least 16 days and 8 attempts in total.
- If a candidate gets a perfect 800 score in the GMAT examination, they will have to wait for 5 years to give the next attempt.
With the SAT vs GMAT eligibility information, let’s browse through the…
Exam Pattern: SAT vs GMAT
There is a significant difference between the SAT and GMAT structure regarding the sections, questions, and time duration. Let’s check out how!
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SAT Exam Pattern:
The SAT exam can be attempted in 4 hours and 5 minutes, including all the breaks and the optional essay test. The SAT sections are of two types evidence-based (including Reading/Writing and Language) and Mathematics. Additionally, there is an optional essay section as well. Let’s check the contained questions and time duration for each.
Sections (in order) |
No. of Questions |
Time Duration |
Reading |
52 (MCQ) |
65 minutes |
Writing and Language |
44 (MCQ) |
35 minutes |
Maths (no calculator) |
20 (15 MCQ and 5 grid questions) |
25 minutes |
Maths (with calculator) |
38 (30 MCQ and 8 grid questions) |
55 minutes |
Essay (optional) |
1 prompt |
50 minutes |
Total |
154 questions |
180 minutes (230 with essay) |
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GMAT Exam Pattern:
In the GMAT exam, the candidates can select among the 3 combinations of order for attempting the sections. Following is the information:
Sections |
No. of Questions |
Time Duration |
Analytical Writing Assessment |
1(Analysis of an argument and issue essay) |
30 minutes |
Integrated Reasoning |
12 (non MCQ) |
30 minutes |
Quantitive Reasoning |
31 (MCQ) |
62 minutes |
Verbal Reasoning |
36 (MCQ) |
65 minutes |
Total |
80 questions |
187 minutes |
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Difference Between SAT and GMAT Syllabus and Score Comparison
As both the SAT and GMAT exams have different purposes; therefore, the syllabus and the GMAT vs SAT score comparison is quite distinguished. Let’s explore!
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SAT Section Wise Syllabus and Score Pattern:
The SAT syllabus covers courses the students have already studied in their curriculum. The details are as follows:
Section |
Topics |
Score Range |
Reading |
5 passages with questions on Reading Comprehension, Sentence Completion, and Paragraph Length Critical Reading |
200-800 |
Writing and Language |
Questions on Expression of Idea, Standard English Conventions related to Career, History, Social Studies, and Science |
200-800 |
Mathematics |
Questions on Problem Solving, Data Analysis, Algebra, and Advanced Maths |
200-800 |
Essay (optional) |
In this section students need to evaluate an argument through analysis of evidence |
2-8 (Not included in SAT score) |
Suggested: Best Strategies and Tips for SAT Preparation
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GMAT Section Wise Syllabus and Score Pattern:
GMAT is an adaptive computer test that adjusts to your performance throughout the test, i.e. your performance in one answer will decide the difficulty of your next 3-5 questions. Let’s check out the topics in each section with scores.
Section |
Topics |
Score Pattern |
Analytical Writing Assessment |
Argument Essay, Issue Essay |
0-6 (in 0.5-point increments) |
Integrated Reasoning |
Table Analysis, Graphics Interpretation, Two-part Analysis, Multi-source Reasoning |
1-8 (in 1-point increments) |
Quantitive Reasoning |
Problem Solving, Data Sufficiency |
6-51 (in 1-point increment) |
Verbal Reasoning |
Critical Reasoning, Reading Comprehension, Sentence Correction |
6-51 (in 1-point increment) |
Now that you know the SAT vs GMAT exam pattern, syllabus, and GMAT vs SAT score comparison, let’s differentiate GMAT vs SAT fee structure.
SAT vs GMAT: Fee Structure
The fee structure of SAT and GMAT exams is quite distinct. Being a postgraduate assessment test, the GMAT is more expensive than SAT. How? Let’s get into the details:
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SAT Fee Structure:
SAT Fee Type |
Cost in USD |
Registration |
$60 + Regional fee, i.e, $109 for Indian Students |
Additional Registration |
Test Centre Fee: $24 Change Test Centre: $25 Cancel Registration: $25 Cancel Registration Late: $35 |
Score Services |
Additional SAT Score Report: $12 each Rush Reports: $31 each + Additional Fee Archieved Scores: $31 +Additional Fees SAT Question & Answer Service: $16 Student Answer Service: $16 Handscore verification: $55 |
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GMAT Fee Structure:
GMAT Fee Type |
Cost in USD |
Registration |
$250 for Indian students |
Score Services |
Enhanced Score Report: $30 Score Cancellation Fee: $25 Additional Score Report: $35 |
Rescoring for AWA Essay |
$45 |
Rescheduling Fee |
60 days before appointment: $50 15-60 days before appointment: $100 14 days before appointment: $140 |
Cancellation Fee |
60 days before appointment: $100 15-60 days before appointment: $75 14 days before appointment: $50 |
Now that we understand the massive difference between SAT and GMAT fee structure for international students in India, let’s move to the GMAT vs SAT difficulty.
SAT vs GMAT Difficulty: Which One to Choose?
So what is SAT vs GMAT difficulty? Which exam among the two is more challenging for a student? Or will SAT preparation be helpful for GMAT?
GMAT is more complex than the SAT exam. Being more tricky, it evaluates a test taker's problem solving, logical reasoning, and analytical skills. Whereas SAT is more straightforward.
So how can one choose between SAT and GMAT?
The following points can be considered while selecting among them.
- GMAT has more logic-oriented questions, whereas SAT questions are calculation based.
- The reading and comprehension passages in GMAT are quite heavy compared to straightforward ones given on the SAT.
- GMAT essay requires you to analyse an argument and present a critique, whereas, in SAT essay, general opinions can work well.
- GMAT multiple choice answers have options quite close to each other compared to SAT.
Suggested: How Many Hours Should You Study for GMAT?
By considering these pointers, one can decide which is the hard test between SAT and GMAT. We suggest you take a sample test for both SAT and GMAT, they will help you judge your knowledge and the areas for improvement.
However, the major question is whether you want to get enrolled in an undergraduate program or a postgraduate master’s program. If you are still confused, book a 15-minutes free session with Yocket counsellors.
Frequently Asked Questions on GMAT vs SAT
Ques. Is it possible to score 700 or above on GMAT?
Ans. Yes, one can score above 700 on GMAT with hard work, strategic planning, systematic studying, and learning the tips/tricks.
Ques. Is GMAT math similar to SAT?
Ans. The SAT maths section only includes the quantitative questions of the GMAT with topics like arithmetic, geometry, and algebra. Besides, there are more advanced topics on the GMAT maths test.
Ques. Can SAT score predict GMAT?
Ans. With equal preparation for both exams, your GMAT score should roughly translate to ½ of your SAT score + 50 points.
Ques. What is a good baseline GMAT score?
Ans. 650 is considered a good baseline GMAT score for test-takers. However, the actual good score is the one that helps you get admission to your desired college.
Ques. When can one attempt the GMAT and SAT?
Ans. GMAT can be attempted 5 times a year, whereas SAT can be attempted 7 times throughout the year.