The TOEFL, or Test of English as a Foreign Language, is a standardized exam that assesses the English language proficiency of non-native speakers. It's a crucial requirement for students aiming to pursue academic studies abroad at universities where English is the primary language of instruction.
Earning a competitive score and understanding how your score is calculated and ultimately delivered to universities is essential. But, it is just the first step. Another important step is understanding TOEFL Score Reports and effectively sending them to the universities they're applying to, before or after completing the test.
Sounds confusing? Fret not! Yocket is here to guide you. Yocket experts have an experience of over 15 years and have helped over ten thousand students get admits from prestigious universities across the globe and about 30% of them are in the top 100 universities. Join Yocket Premium today to get the best of our experts’ unbiased counseling.
- 1. Importance of TOEFL Scores for Studying Abroad
- 2. Methods to Send TOEFL Scores
- 3. Additional Score Reports After the Test
- 4. Delivery Time and Validity for TOEFL Scores
- 5. Cost of Sending TOEFL Scores
- 6. How to Understand TOEFL Score Reports
- 7. How to Calculate TOEFL Scores
- 8. Sending Scores Strategically
- 9. From the Desk of Yocket
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Importance of TOEFL Scores for Studying Abroad
The TOEFL exam plays a crucial role in opening doors for students who aspire to pursue their academic careers abroad. These scores serve as a reliable assessment of your English communication skills, which are vital for success in academic environments where English is the primary language of instruction. Thus, top universities worldwide consider TOEFL scores a mandatory part of the application process.

Methods to Send TOEFL Scores
There are two primary methods you can utilize to send your TOEFL scores to universities:
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Before the Test Day: If you have established an online TOEFL account, you have the advantage of selecting up to four universities to receive your scores free of charge. This selection process must be completed before 10 p.m. on the day preceding the test date. By strategically selecting your top choices beforehand, you can ensure that your scores are sent directly to the universities that matter most, streamlining the application process.
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After the Test Day: Additional Options and Considerations: If you miss the deadline for pre-test score selection or you decide to apply to universities beyond your initial four choices, you can still send your scores after taking the TOEFL exam. This flexibility is beneficial for students who are finalizing their university selections or who may want to keep their options open. However, it's important to remember that sending scores after the test incurs an additional TOEFL Score Report fee per university. You should factor this cost into your application budget.
Important Points to Remember
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Score reports are not sent electronically by ETS. They are mailed directly to universities.
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Universities in the U.S. typically receive scores within 30 days after the test, while universities outside the U.S. may take up to 8 weeks.
Suggested: Best Tips & Strategies for TOEFL
Additional Score Reports After the Test
You have the option to send additional score reports after the test if needed. To do this, you can log in to your TOEFL accounts and select the "Order Score Reports" option. Once the request is processed, the universities will receive the scores via mail within 4-5 business days. This method offers flexibility for students who finalize their university selections after taking the TOEFL exam.
Alternative Methods for Sending Scores
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Mail/Fax: If you prefer sending scores via mail or fax, it is also a possibility. This process involves filling out a TOEFL IBT Additional Score Report Request Form and mailing it to ETS along with the required payment. Once ETS receives the request and payment, they will send the score reports to the designated universities via mail. Universities can expect to receive the reports within 10 business days after ETS receives the request. While this method may take slightly longer than the online option, it can be a suitable choice if you are comfortable with traditional mail or fax communication.
Delivery Time and Validity for TOEFL Scores
To ensure your applications are complete and reviewed on time, you should be familiar with the estimated delivery timeframes for TOEFL scores:
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ETS Data Manager: This delivery method typically takes 6-8 days for universities to receive the scores.
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Scorelink Services: Universities utilizing Scorelink Services can expect to receive scores within up to 10 days after the test date.
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Standard Mail Delivery: The timeframe for standard mail delivery varies depending on the specific location of the university. International deliveries may require considerably more time. By understanding these variations, you can plan your TOEFL preparation and score reporting strategically to meet university deadlines.
It's important to remember that TOEFL scores hold their validity for two years from the test date. This two-year window provides you with ample time to submit your scores to universities for your applications. If you plan to apply to universities after the two-year validity period has expired, they will need to retake the TOEFL exam and resend your scores.
Cost of Sending TOEFL Scores
The initial TOEFL fee covers sending scores to four universities. This allows you to strategically select the four institutions you prioritize during the registration process. However, if you choose to send scores to additional universities after the test, you will incur a USD 20 (INR 1670) fee per report. Careful planning can help you optimize your score reports and minimize additional costs.
How to Understand TOEFL Score Reports
Upon receiving a TOEFL score report, you will find all your personal information displayed in the top right corner. This includes details such as full name, address, email address, contact information, and ETS ID. The top left corner of the report features the candidate's registration number and security information. Beyond this personal data, the core of the TOEFL Score Report consists of two major sections. These sections delve into the student's performance on each of the four test segments: Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing.
How to Calculate TOEFL Scores
The TOEFL score report unveils your strengths and weaknesses across four sections (Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing), each scored on a 0-30 scale.
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Reading: Multiple-choice questions assess comprehension of academic passages. Scores are based on correctly answered questions.
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Listening: You'll listen to lectures and respond to questions testing your understanding. Scoring is similar to Reading.
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Speaking: You'll speak in response to prompts and lectures. A combination of automated scoring and human raters assess fluency, pronunciation, grammar, vocabulary, and idea development. Scores range from 0-30.
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Writing: Two tasks assess writing skills. You'll integrate information from a passage and lecture, and express your opinion on a prompt. An automated system scores grammar, vocabulary, and idea development. These scores are averaged for a 0-30 band.
Sending Scores Strategically
Plan strategically to ensure your scores reach the right universities at the right time.
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Early Planning: Decide on universities before the test to select your free score recipients during registration.
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Deadlines and Delivery: Consider application deadlines and factor in score delivery times (which vary by method and location) to send scores well in advance.
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Additional Score Reports: Order extra reports (for a fee) to send scores to universities considered after the test or those with rolling admissions.
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Evaluate Scores: Review your score report to identify strengths and weaknesses. This can guide your preparation if you plan to retake the TOEFL.
Suggested: TOEFL Practice Tests & Sample Papers
From the Desk of Yocket
Mastering the TOEFL and strategically sending your scores are vital for studying abroad. Plan which institutions receive your free reports during registration, and consider delivery times when setting application deadlines. With this knowledge and a strong TOEFL score, you can confidently show your English skills and boost your chances of admission.
Need help navigating the TOEFL and university applications? Yocket has you covered. Leverage the insights of Yocket Experts to craft a competitive application and strategy to increase your chances of admission to your dream university. Join Yocket Premium today and take the stress out of studying abroad!