Working in the USA generally involves obtaining a work visa and securing a job offer beforehand. You must have a valid work visa or a green card so that the opportunities in the American job market become available to you.
Read on to learn the step-wise procedures to work in the USA.
1. Applying and Following Up
- Primarily, researching the job opportunities of your interest available in the US, and applying for those positions are the most crucial steps in the process. In the United States, applying for a job requires creating a strong curriculum vitae (CV) and cover letter.
- To increase your chances of getting an interview, identify the skills that are listed in the job description and particularly highlight them in your cover letter and CV.
Resumes should be chronological and should not contain any personal information such as age, religion, signatures, or pictures. It ought to contain the following:
- Candidate's name, phone number, email address, etc.
- Career aspiration
- Training and work experience
- Skill sets
- Certifications
- Research the company’s vision, mission, and job expectations before giving the interview. Highlight your strengths and explain why you chose this firm during the interview.
- Follow up with the company regarding your application. This showcases professionalism and your drive to work with them.
Smartly utilize job boards like Indeed, LinkedIn, or company websites to search for relevant positions; and prepare for and attend job and visa interviews, effectively communicating your qualifications and suitability.
2. Employer sponsorship and visa petition
If your job offer requires sponsorship, your employer will initiate the process by filing an immigration petition with the USCIS (U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services). This petition demonstrates the need for your specific skillset and adherence to labor regulations.
3. Apply for the work visa
Once the petition is approved, you can proceed with the visa application through the U.S. Department of State. This involves completing the DS-160 online application form, scheduling an interview, and submitting necessary documents like your passport, educational credentials, and the approved petition.
4. Attend the visa interview and submit biometrics
Be prepared to answer questions about your qualifications, job offer, and travel plans during the visa interview.
- Provide any additional documentation requested by the visa officer.
- You might also need to submit fingerprints and photographs for biometric data collection.
- Receive your visa and travel to the USA
Upon successful visa application, you will receive a visa stamp in your passport. Ensure all travel documents, including your visa and valid passport, are in order before entering the USA.
Now, let us understand the varied types of US work visas.